Zebra Technologies Corporation released the findings of its Automotive Ecosystem Vision Study. The study aimed to gauge industry views, priorities and expectations the industry faces, and the challenges and opportunities resulting from rapid digital transformation. All data was collected and tabulated by third-party research firm, Azure Knowledge Corporation.

The study confirmed automotive manufacturers are under pressure to accommodate growing consumers’ preference for electric vehicles (EVs) in the near future. Automotive manufacturers must plan for a smooth transition to EVs, which have a very different requirements from raw materials to final assembly. Technology-led priorities will therefore be focused on increasing automation, building in-house technologies and expanding visibility across their respective production and supply chains. 

The survey was conducted from August to September 2022, with participation from 1,336 respondents globally, including industry decision-makers, fleet managers and consumers. In APAC, the 350 respondents were surveyed across India, Greater China, Japan and South Korea.

APAC consumers, including India respondents, will prefer purchasing EVs in the future
The survey reflects that in the near future there will be a shift in preference, with more than half of consumers (53 percent globally, 60 percent in APAC, including India) indicating going for a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). However, navigating this increasing demand for EVs comes with challenges as 68 percent of global automotive industry decision-makers (60 percent in APAC, including India) say they are under high pressure to produce next generation (electric) vehicles, while 75 percent of them (71 percent in APAC, including India) are under high pressure to deliver products that are more eco-friendly, sustainable and safer for the environment.

The study also highlights consumers across generations pushing automotive manufacturers’ acceleration to technology innovation as eight in ten say that sustainability and eco-friendliness are key priorities in their vehicle purchase and lease decisions. 87 percent of millennials prioritise sustainability in their vehicles followed closely by 78 percent of Gen Xers and 76 percent of baby boomers. Within APAC, 85 percent of consumers were aligned with these key priorities, consisting of 92 percent of millennials, 83 percent of Gen Xers and 72 percent of baby boomers prioritising sustainability the highest.

Consumers are driving the growing emphasis on personalisation – the ability to customise a vehicle to their liking. Nearly four in five consumers say personalisation options factor into their decision to purchase a vehicle, and eight in ten fleet managers share these same requirements for sustainability and personalisation. APAC consumers resonate with this most strongly when compared with their global counterparts, with 86 percent prioritising personalisation options in their purchasing decisions, and 92 percent of fleet managers sharing the same requirements.

While nearly 80 percent of automotive industry decision-makers globally (77 percent in APAC, including India) recognise consumers expect more sustainable and personalised vehicle options today, around seven in ten concede it’s difficult to keep up with increasing customisation demands. As a result, three in four automotive manufacturers globally say a top priority is to build strategic partnerships with tech companies for their next generation of production. This number is lower across APAC, at 72 percent and 64 percent respectively.

Tan Aik Jin, Vertical Solutions Marketing Lead APAC, Zebra Technologies, said, “The challenges that automotive manufacturers face today include finding and retaining qualified workforce, navigating supply chain disruptions, delivering on heightened expectations around speed and accuracy. While it’s heartening that consumers are leaning towards a greener automotive future with greater preference towards electric vehicles, this is a signal to automotive decision-makers to actively invest more in safer technologies and robust infrastructure, to better serve their customers.”

Trust and transparency in automotive manufacturing
Data and information transparency is highly important to consumers and fleet managers alike, and they are seeking more visibility into the automotive ecosystem. When considering a vehicle for purchase or lease, 81 percent of consumers globally (85 percent in APAC, including India) and 86 percent of fleet managers (92 percent in APAC, including India) indicate they want to understand the origin of materials and parts on their vehicle. Millennials lead the way in demanding more transparency in automotive manufacturing, as more than eight in ten (both globally and in APAC, including India) say it is important to have access to manufacturer information along with knowing if source materials and parts are sustainable and understanding how the vehicle is manufactured from end-to-end.

Beyond gaining greater visibility into the automotive manufacturing process, once they have their vehicles, 88 percent of consumers (82 percent in APAC, including India) and 86 percent of fleet managers (88 percent in APAC, including India) want to understand how the data from their vehicles will be used by the automotive ecosystem.

After a vehicle purchase, 83 percent of consumers and 84 percent of fleet managers expect ownership and control of the data their vehicle generates. This sentiment is similarly shared within APAC, by 86 percent of consumers and 88 percent of fleet managers.

Automotive supply chain visibility
A majority of consumers (79 percent globally, 83 percent in APAC, including India) and fleet managers (81 percent globally, 84 percent in APAC, including India) want end-to-end visibility during the manufacturing process. However, only around three in ten automotive industry decision-makers say they will prioritise connecting real-time data systems (30 percent in APAC, including India) to enable a holistic view of operations and increase visibility across production and throughout the supply chain over the next five years (32 percent in APAC, including India). 

Jin added, “To provide real-time visibility throughout the supply chain, digitising operations via RFID and rugged handheld mobile computers can ensure that both regulations and sustainability expectations are met effectively and efficiently.”

Slightly more than one-third of OEMs globally and in APAC said autonomous mobile robots (AMRs), RFID, rugged handheld mobile computers and scanners as well as industrial machine vision will improve supply chain management. Similarly for suppliers, one-third of those surveyed cite mobile barcode label/thermal printers, wearable computers and location technology as the technologies to do so. 

Rajnish Gupta, Vice President and Head – India and Sub-Continent Business, Zebra Technologies, said, “Manufacturers are innovating to meet changing customer demands, and they are increasing their investment in technologies to deliver more personalised and sustainable vehicles. Along with this, they also need to ramp up their end-to-end supply chain visibility to build the next level of trust with their customers. We are ready to help automotive manufacturers enhance their operational capabilities through digitalisation through varying solutions like the L10ax rugged tablet, RFD90 ultra-rugged UHF RFID sleds, MC9300 DPM mobile computer and Workforce Connect, just to name a few.”

Overall, around seven in ten automotive industry decision-makers (76 percent globally, 67 percent in APAC, including India) agree that digital transformation is a strategic priority for their organisation. In the next five years, they anticipate expanding their use of technology, with 47 percent (both globally and in APAC, including India) focused on additive manufacturing/3D printing and 45 percent globally (46 percent in APAC, including India) on supply chain planning solutions.

German technology company ZF has upgraded its ProAI high-performance computer to support optical multi-gigabit Ethernet for automotive applications, complying with the IEEE 802.3cz standard.

The system uses automotive-grade optical fibres, enabling data transmission speeds of 2.5 to 50 Gbit/s over distances up to 40 metres. The series production could begin as early as 2025.

Oliver Briemle, Head of Cross-Domain Computing at ZF, said, “Ultra-fast optical transmission is critical for software-defined vehicles. This technology supports high-bandwidth applications like autonomous driving and infotainment.”

The company claims that the key advantages of optical multi-gigabit ethernet include – 

• Higher Speeds – Supports 25G/50G data rates, essential for ADAS and IVI systems.
• Extended Range – Reliable transmission up to 40 metres in vehicles.
• Weight Reduction – Fiber optics are lighter than copper, improving efficiency.
• EMI Immunity – Immune to electromagnetic interference, ensuring stable performance.
• Energy Efficiency – Lower power consumption than copper-based systems.
• Scalability – Future upgrades won’t require cabling changes.
• Cost-Effective – Uses mass-produced OM3 fibres and VCSEL laser diodes.
• Low Latency – Simplified signal processing reduces delays.

While older automotive systems like MOST relied on polymer fibres, IEEE 802.3cz-2023 adopts glass fibres for higher bandwidth and lower signal loss.

ZF shared that its solution is validated for cars, trucks and buses, ensuring robustness across vehicle types. With automakers shifting toward software-defined architectures, ZF’s optical Ethernet technology aims to meet growing data demands while cutting weight and energy use.

Innovation and sustainability in design took centerstage at the 19th Styling & Design Conclave 2025 organised by the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM). The event saw participation from designers and professionals from organisation such as Hero MotoCorp, Maruti Suzuki India, Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India, Stratasys and Autodesk among others.

G Sathiyaseelan, Chairman, SIAM Styling and Design Group and Vice-President, Ashok Leyland, shared his views on empathetic, inspirational and innovative approach towards technology and design,

Anuj Prasad, CEO and Founder, Desmania, expressed confidence in the bright future for automotive designers.

The event saw speakers acknowledging that automotive styling has become an old word, while design and sustainability are the modern buzzwords that indicate the direction in which the automotive sector must head.

“The level of design happening in India holds tremendous potential. We are at the threshold of a new era in design and innovation. Today, international organisations are looking to India for designs that cater to both local and global markets. Automotive design will help build the nation in a responsible manner,” said Prasad.

Prashant Banerjee, Executive Director, SIAM stated that “Indian automotive designs today are as good as Italian designs.”

Samarth Gupta, Senior Technical Specialist & Mobility Lead APAC, Autodesk, said, “Everyone wants to own a vehicle because it is an expression of independence. The urban population landscape is changing due to climate change. New developments in geopolitics and the evolution of consumers’ trends and preferences are impacting the mobility landscape. We will need to evolve our auto design thinking amidst disruptions.”

Teofilo Plaza Garcia, Industrial Studio Head, Hero MotoCorp, said “Motorsports-based designs can be used for road-based vehicles, as indicated through Hero XPulse 210. These vehicles will no longer be as expensive as before.”

Rahul Pandita, Regional Head, Stratasys, stated that 3D block printing is a useful technique that has helped companies like McLaren bring racing designs to life quickly. “As design processes such as 3D block printing decrease the time taken, companies can quickly decipher whether a design is feasible or not,” said Pandita.

Dinesh Raman, Director, Transportation Design, KISKA Shanghai, opined that “As the years go by, greater use of AI will be made for design, thereby freeing up time for creative pursuits by automotive designers.”

VS Deka, Group Manager, Royal Enfield, said, “AI innovation is coming into our lives and we need to adopt the evolving technology. AI can be customised through training and then be scaled up as per requirements.”

Ferdinand Klauser, Global Partner & MD, Asia, KISKA Shanghai said, “India has a lot of potential in bringing about the transformation in mobility designing landscape.”

He also mentioned that though the future is unpredictable, it is possible to plan for it by understanding that consumer needs are transforming faster than the market.

Professor Kaustuv Sengupta of NIFT Chennai, stated, “Colour represents around 20 percent of the design language. Every 300 miles in our country, you see a new colour context. Human beings see a small spectrum of colours. Colours affect us psychologically. We see what we want to see.”

Rajesh Gogu, Vice-President (Design), Maruti Suzuki India, revealed that the company decided to create a completely new design for the fourth generation of the Dzire. The design became a success despite a 55 percent market share for SUVs.

“The trends on the road are changing, as demand for sedans have reduced while that of SUVs have grown. Designing can reinvent declining segments or products to make them popular again. Innovation is not just about technology, it is also about shape, form, aerodynamics, performance and more. We can design our vehicles that can reduce the carbon footprint offering better fuel efficiency and value to customers,” averred Gogu.

While describing the role of AI in automotive designing, Harikrishnan AK, Delivery Manager, TCS Design, said, “AI image generators can be used for inspiration, exploration and for happy accidents but there are challenges of confidentiality and originality. We need to harness the full potential of AI by customisation and fine-tuning.”

Speaking about designing in the commercial vehicle segment, Pravin Gaikwad, Head of CV Design, Tata Motors, said, “We have adopted multi-powertrain strategy. It is possible for the form to get you the trust of the customer. Form is actually helping us to define many ideas. We are leveraging tech intelligence like telematics to design something very unique.”

He shared an insight on how Tata Motors was using space intelligence as a new design direction for making Tata Prima trucks and a new space-saving concept called Tata YU.

The SIAM Styling and Design Conclave also presented automotive design students of MIT (Maharashtra Institute of Technology), ADYPU (Ajeenkya DY Patil University) and NID (National Institute of Design) an opportunity to present their design prototypes. Vedant Barve, a student at MIT, won the first prize for an electric cruiser scooter concept.

“When we began, India had only two design schools. Today, there are over 1,500 design schools producing a strong talent pool for automotive design. We need to be transformative and move toward defining automotive design that is human-centric and sustainable,” added Prasad of Desmania.

“To make India into a global design hub, change that helps India use aspects of its culture while competing at a global level is needed in the academic curriculum,” concluded Sumer Singh, Associate Professor, IIT Delhi.

German tier 1 supplier Continental has announced its latest solution for the automotive industry, the Ac2ated Sound display, a first-of-its-kind in the industry that uses a display surface to bring high-quality audio output.

The technology will not only enable space saving but also could enable significant weight reduction and allow for more innovative solutions to be integrated.

The Ac2ated system uses actuators installed behind the display surface and induce audible vibrations in the glass. The company stated that humans have an intuitive ability to identify the origin of a detected sound in a three-dimensional space, which is referred to ‘sound localisation’. In simple terms, humans, when hearing any sound, have a natural tendency to try and identify the source of the sound. In the automotive industry, the Ac2ated Sound display can create a more immersive experience as the display itself could be used like a sound box.

Given the smaller footprint of the actuators, the solution can be implemented in various flat components of the vehicle interiors.

Continental claims that Ac2ated Sound system requires up to 90 percent less space and can offer up to 40 kilograms of weight saving compared to conventional speaker systems.

Pavel Prouza, Head of User Experience (UX) Business Area, Continental, said, “By integrating actuators into the display, we have succeeded in using the entire display surface as a sound chamber to resonate sound within the vehicle – all in exceptional quality. Not only does this save valuable space in the vehicle interior, but it also reduces weight compared with traditional speakers. The system leverages our full expertise as a system integrator for the benefit of our customers – combining visual and audio output in a single package without compromising on quality.”

TVS Supply Chain Solutions, a global supply chain solutions provider, has announced changes to its leadership structure with the appointment of R Vaidhyanathan as its new Global Chief Financial Officer (CFO) effective 1 April 2025. He succeeds Raviprakash Bhagavathula, who will transition to the new role of Head of Strategic Initiatives and move to Singapore.

At present, Vaidhyanathan serves as Deputy Global CFO and has held various positions in Finance within the organisation. He had joined the company in January 2019 and has worked across various leadership financial roles the position, and is credited to play a key role in significant enhancements to the productivity of the finance function.

Ravi Viswanathan, Managing Director, TVS Supply Chain Solutions, said, “We are delighted to appoint R Vaidhyanathan as our new Global CFO. His strong track record in driving financial performance, optimising cash flow, and fostering a culture of operational excellence has been instrumental in our growth journey. I am confident that his deep understanding of our business and his strategic vision will help us continue to innovate and scale as we move into the next phase of growth journey. We also express our sincere gratitude to Raviprakash Bhagavathula for his invaluable contributions since 2018 as CFO, especially for leading TVS SCS to a successful public listing. We look forward to his leadership in driving our strategic initiatives.”

Both Vaidhyanathan and Bhagavathula will report to Ravi Viswanathan, MD, TVS Supply Chain Solutions.