- motoring
Electric Vehicles: Driving India's Last Mile Connectivity for Economic Growth
- by Dr. Darshan Rana, Chairman & MD, Rana Group
- August 08, 2023
“Rural India is the real India,” this statement holds a profound truth. While urban centres may dominate the narrative of progress and development, it is in rural India where the heart and soul of the nation reside. But for any country to progress, connectivity with rural regions, especially the last mile connectivity is an absolute must. And electric vehicles are driving India’s last mile connectivity and contributing to the nation’s economic growth.
There is no debate that EVs offer a viable alternative, bringing numerous benefits such as reduced emissions, lower operational costs, and improved energy efficiency. Through this article I would like to highlight six critical factors which will contribute to EVs becoming the driving force in India’s last mile connectivity.
Cost of Ownership- a strong ruling factor:
One significant advantage of EVs is their lower cost of ownership compared to traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles. While the initial purchase price of EVs may be higher, the operational and maintenance costs are considerably lower. EVs have fewer moving parts and require less frequent servicing, resulting in reduced maintenance expenses. Moreover, the cost of charging an EV is substantially lower than the price of fossil fuels, contributing to long-term savings. As EV technology continues to advance, economies of scale and improved battery technology are expected to further drive down the cost of ownership, making EVs an attractive choice for last mile connectivity in India.
The world of E-commerce- Driving EV adoption in full scale:
It is estimated that the B2C e-commerce market in India is expected to reach $ 107.3 billion in 2023. The exponential growth of e-commerce in India has heightened the demand for efficient last mile connectivity solutions. With the surge in online shopping, delivery vehicles have become a ubiquitous presence in urban areas. Recognizing the need for sustainable transportation options, e-commerce companies are increasingly adopting EVs for their logistics operations. This trend not only promotes eco-friendly practices but also contributes to the wider adoption of EVs by raising awareness and creating a market for electric commercial vehicles. The symbiotic relationship between e-commerce and EVs presents a significant opportunity to accelerate the transition to clean and efficient mobility in India.
Government Policies – Creating impactful solutions:
The Indian government has been instrumental in driving the adoption of EVs through various policy measures. Since 2011 when the GOI formed the National Council for Electric Mobility who was tasked to make recommendations to promote e-mobility & manufacturing of EVs, initiatives such as FAMEscheme provide financial incentives and subsidies to both manufacturers and consumers, making EVs more affordable. The government has also implemented ambitious targets for EV adoption and aims to electrify a significant portion of the public transportation system. Additionally, favourable policies, such as exemption from certain taxes and tolls, encourage individuals and organizations to embrace EVs.
OEM Impact on EV ecosystem- a critical role:
Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) play a pivotal role in shaping the EV ecosystem in India. Several automotive companies have entered the EV market, offering a diverse range of electric vehicles to cater to different segments and requirements. OEMs are investing in research and development to improve battery technology, enhance vehicle performance, and extend the driving range. Furthermore, collaborations with battery manufacturers and charging infrastructure providers are essential to ensure seamless integration and sustainable growth of the EV ecosystem. The competitive landscape is driving innovation, affordability, and improved consumer choices, further bolstering India's last mile connectivity through EVs.
Public & Private sector collaborations- a symbiotic relationship:
The metro rail connectivity is considered to be one of the finest examples of a healthy PPP project in India. In the same lines, the successful transition to electric mobility requires collaborations between the public and private sectors. Public entities, such as municipal corporations and transportation authorities, can facilitate the deployment of EV charging infrastructure and provide incentives for fleet electrification. Partnerships between EV manufacturers, utility companies, and charging infrastructure providers are vital to establishing a robust charging network across the country. Furthermore, knowledge-sharing platforms, industry associations, and research institutions can foster collaboration and exchange best practices to overcome challenges and expedite EV adoption.
Tracking and Analysis of EV Adoption – the role of data:
To ensure the successful implementation of EVs in India's last mile connectivity, tracking and analysis of EV adoption are crucial. Data-driven insights on charging patterns, driving habits, and infrastructure requirements enable stakeholders to make informed decisions and identify barriers and opportunities, refine policies, and allocate resources effectively. Real-time monitoring of charging stations and vehicle performance ensures reliable operation and user satisfaction. Additionally, comprehensive analysis can facilitate targeted interventions, such as incentives for specific regions or sectors, and inform future infrastructure planning. Continuous tracking and analysis contribute to an efficient and optimized EV ecosystem.
A region's mobility is influenced by three key factors: people, infrastructure, and sustainability. These elements determine how well transportation functions within the city. Understanding the needs and behaviors of residents is crucial in designing effective transportation systems, because this in turn will impact the economic development of the region. Infrastructure, including roads, public transit, and pedestrian walkways, plays a vital role in facilitating smooth movement. Importantly, prioritizing sustainable options like electric vehicles and promoting active transportation helps create a greener and more efficient urban environment, with focus on last mile connectivity.
- Montra Electric
- Tube Investment of India
- TII
- Murugappa Group
- electric vehicle
- electric Small Commercial Vehicle
- e-SCV
- Vellayan Subbiah
- TIVOLT Electric Vehicles
- TI Clean Mobility
Murugappa Group’s TIVOLT Electric Vehicles set to launch e SCV under Montra Electric brand
- by MT Bureau
- May 13, 2024
TIVOLT Electric Vehicles, part of Murugappa Group and a subsidiary of TI Clean Mobility, is gearing up to launch an e-Small Commercial Vehicle (e-SCV).
Once launched, the vehicle is expected to bring about a significant change in India's mid-mile and last-mile mobility sectors, thanks to its cutting edge technology, distinctive design, strong performance, and durable build quality. The company says the development of the e- SCV will be a culmination of extensive research and rigorous testing.
Founded in February 2022 as a subsidiary of Tube Investments of India (TI), TICMPL is foussing on clean mobility solutions. With the inclusion of e-SCVs as its fourth EV platform, TICMPL is now positioned to offer complete mobility solutions to enterprises and logistics companies, serving their needs across intercity, intracity, and last-mile applications.
Vellayan Subbiah, Executive Vice Chairman, TII said “Montra Electric represents our commitment to enhancing life through eco-friendly mobility solutions, ushering in a new era of growth and innovation for us. The electric vehicle industry is experiencing an exciting phase of development, not only in India but globally as well. We have dedicated our top resources and time to develop this product, and we are looking forward to the customer response upon its launch in the coming months. At Montra Electric, our goal is to offer products and solutions that are beneficial for both our customers and our business, ensuring practicality and sustainability.”
He further stated that India is poised to lead the global adoption of electric vehicles, second only to China.
“TICMPL is making impressive strides in the electric vehicle sector with a substantial commitment of INR 3,000 crore. Currently, we are developing four platforms, including the successful MHCV truck and electric three-wheeler already in the market. What excites me the most is our upcoming Small Commercial Vehicle (SCV) platform. SCV represents the largest category in the commercial vehicle segment, making our entry into this arena particularly thrilling. This segment is primed to adopt EVs swiftly, supported by policies, government initiatives, and increasing adoption rates. Our dedication to becoming the foremost player in this segment in India is unwavering. The TIVOLT e-SCV is poised to be a standout product, a definite winner in the market,” concluded Vellayan Subbiah.
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Add Comment- Mahindra Last Mile Mobility
Mahindra Last Mile Mobility Sets Up Three-Wheeler EV Charging Stations In Mumbai Suburbs
- by MT News
- February 22, 2023
Mahindra Last Mile Mobility (LMM), a division of the Mahindra & Mahindra Group, has set up several charging stations near autorickshaw stands, auto driver home clusters and junctions. LMM has done this through strategic charging vendors. The division has done so to boost EV penetration in Mumbai and its suburbs.
Chargers have also been installed at Mahindra outlets and Mahindra Mitra Technician spots wherein customers can charge their three-wheelers. The charging points have been positioned in strategic locations like Malad, Kandivali, Mira Road, Navi Mumbai, Vasai, Virar, Andheri and so on. This is an ongoing process and the Mahindra team, along with key stakeholders, has identified additional charging spots in and around Mumbai and with due approvals, will commence work. The auto driver partners, too, have been notified of these additional charging points.
In addition to this, more than 60 mechanics have been trained by LMM’s service personnel to handle Mahindra three-wheeler EVs.
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Six robust DC fast EV charging stations have been installed at Terminal 1 and Terminal 2 of Mumbai’s Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (CSMIA). They are available for service as Public Charging Stations (PCS) for passengers as well as guests visiting the airport.
The EV station at Terminal 1 is at P1 - Multi-level Car Parking (MLCP). At Terminal 2, it is at P5 – MLCP. There is another station at the Airside of Terminal 2 as well. The owners of private EVs and commuters who will avail of the charging stations at MLCP in either terminals will be billed only for the charging sessions. They will be given a deduction against the parking fees.
Adhering to all the requirements, policies and protocols outlined by the regulators, the charging stations at either terminal of CSMIA are of the CCS Type II Dual Gun 60 kW and GB/T (DC 001) Dual Gun 40 kW Charger type and compatible with all the prevailing EV cars in the country. There would be augmentation of 60 kW and 240 kW capacity EV chargers to cater to the needs of Airside logistics.
CSMIA runs on 100 percent renewable energy with its onsite solar power plant, Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT) and procures green power. For EV charging, the airport will source 100 percent green power, according to sources in the know of the development.
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Add Comment- BluSmart
- Mahendra Singh Dhoni
- MS Dhoni
- Cricket
- Sumant Sinha
- Sameer Tirkar
- responsAbility Investments
- Punit Goyal
BluSmart raises INR 2 billion in pre-Series B Round
- by MT Bureau
- July 15, 2024
BluSmart, a leading electric vehicle cab service and EV charging infrastructure network company, has raised $24 million (INR 2 billion) in pre-Series B funding round.
The company saw investment from responsAbility Investments (a leading impact asset manager); Sumant Sinha (a leading player in the Renewable Energy sector); MS Dhoni Family Office (former Indian cricket team captain); existing investors and BluSmart founders.
The funding the company says will be deployed to expand its operations in India, as well as grow its EV charging infrastructure and assets.
Interestingly, the company claims it has grown its fleet of 70 electric vehicles in January 2019 to 7,500 EVs plying across Delhi NCR and Bengaluru. Its EVs have clocked over half a billion (500+ million) electric kms and delivered over 16 million electric trips saving nearly 40 million kgs of CO2 emissions since launch. The company has over 9,800 driver partners and also operates one of the largest EV charging infrastructure with 50 EV Charging Hubs spread across 2 million sqft.
BluSmart states it recently crossed INR 5.5 billion ARR ($65 million Annual Revenue Run-rate).
Punit Goyal, Co-Founder, BluSmart said, “BluSmart is building an integrated energy-infrastructure, mobility and technology company to take the full advantage of the EV revolution. Our latest fundraise of $24 million is an important step in our journey to scale the e-mobility fleet and EV Charging Infrastructure.”
Sameer Tirkar, Head of Climate Infrastructure Investments APAC at responsAbility Investments AG said, “We are happy to continue our partnership with BluSmart through our second round of funding. BluSmart has been able to lead the way in building from the grounds up an entire EV ecosystem to disrupt the conventional modes of commute without compromising on reliability and convenience. We believe in their vision and capabilities in creating positive environmental and social impact by reducing carbon emissions in urban transportation.”
Sumant Sinha said, “The future of mobility is electric, and e-mobility is a crucial step in making the shift to cleaner, emissions-free transportation. India’s growing economy and favourable policies provide ample impetus to this transition. I am excited to partner with BluSmart in their growth journey.”
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