The Indian automotive components industry, which is a critical partner for the domestic as well as the global automotive industry is expected to grow by 8-10 percent in FY2026 according to ICRA.

The estimates are based on the company’s assessment of about 46 auto ancillaries with aggregate annual revenue of over INR 3,000 billion in FY2024, which accounted for about 50 percent of the industry.

For FY2025, the industry is expected to report 7-9 percent growth, with operating margines to be around 11-12 percent for FY2025 and FY2026. The confidence comes on the back of the industry benefitting from operating leverage, higher content per vehicle and value addition while remaining vulnerable to any significant unfavourable movements in commodity prices and foreign exchange rates.

The study stated that the ‘disruption along the Red Sea route has resulted in a surge in ocean freight rates by 2-3 times in CY2024 compared to CY2023. Any further sharp and sustained increase in ocean freight rates could also have a bearing on margins for auto component suppliers having significant exports/imports.’

In FY2026, ICRA estimates that the auto component sector will pump in INR 250-350 billion investment towards enhancing capacity, localisation/capability development and new technologies (including EVs) among others.

The big opportunity in EV segment can be seen on the fact that at present only 30-40 percent of the supply chain in India is localised, which includes traction motors, control units and BMS. On the other hand, EV battery cells that make up for almost 30-40 percent of an EV cost continues to be imported.

Vinutaa S, Vice President and Sector Head – Corporate Ratings, ICRA, said: "The domestic auto component industry is in a transitory phase with the automotive players increasingly focusing on sustainability, innovation and global competitiveness. Demand from domestic original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), which constitutes over half of the industry revenues, is estimated to grow by 7-9 percent in FY2025 and 8-10 percent in FY2026. Part of the growth would stem from premiumisation of components and higher value addition. Growth in replacement demand is pegged at 5-7 percent in FY2025 and 7-9 percent in FY2026, driven by increase in vehicle parc, higher average age of vehicles/used car purchases, preventive maintenance and growth in organised spare parts, among other reasons.”

“Exports, which account for close to 30 percent of the industry’s revenues, are likely to be impacted by subdued vehicle registration growth in the target markets. However, factors like rising supplies to new platforms because of vendor diversification initiatives by global OEMs/Tier-Is and higher value addition, partly stemming from increase in outsourcing, augur well for Indian auto component suppliers.”

Metal Castings & Forgings

ICRA finds that Indian component suppliers in the metal castings and forgings also have a bigger opportunity on the back of plants closure in European Union on the back of viability issues.

The report stated that ‘ageing of vehicles and sale of more used vehicles in global markets would aid in exports for the replacement segment. The impact of any import tariffs on Indian auto component exports remains monitorable.’

In the medium-to-long term, premiumisation, localisation, EVs and stringent regulatory norms continue to offer tailwind for the Indian automotive industry.

“ICRA’s interaction with large auto component suppliers indicates that the industry is estimated to spend INR 150-200 billion in FY2025 and another INR 250-300 billion in FY2026. The incremental investments would be made towards new products, product development for committed platforms and development of advanced technology and EV components, apart from capex for capacity enhancements and upcoming regulatory changes. R&D, though, is still at an average of 1-3 percent of operating income, significantly lower than the global counterparts. ICRA expects auto ancillaries’ capex to hover around 7-8 percent of operating income over the medium term, with the PLI scheme also contributing to incremental capex towards advanced technology and EV components,” he concluded.

Representational Image courtesy: Ronaldo Galeano/Pexels 

American tier 1 supplier BorgWarner has further strengthened its business with two new orders from a Chinese transmission manufacturer and an extension from a German OEM in China for its dual clutch modules used in dual clutch transmissions (DCT).

Isabelle McKenzie, Vice-President, BorgWarner, said, “Our success in securing new projects in the Chinese market underscores BorgWarner's commitment to delivering innovative solutions in the region. We are dedicated to helping our customers grow their business in China and succeed in international markets.”

The seven-year extension with a German OEM in China follows a decade of successful collaboration. Compared to conventional longitudinal wet DCTs, the clutch assembly produced in BorgWarner’s Tianjin facility provides superior performance by reducing rotational inertia and minimising friction losses and leakage. These not only reduces drag torque but enhances transmission efficiency and provides a smoother responsive driving experience.

The company’s new business for supplying DCT clutch to a Chinese transmission manufacturer, will see the product being used in Chinese OEM’s SUVs and sedans, which will be sold in China and export markets. The clutch module will be produced in BorgWarner’s Taicang facility, features multiple key advantages – a compact design, superior thermal robustness and outstanding cost-effectiveness. Mass production is scheduled to commence by the end of 2025.

Bosch Group reported EUR 90.3 billion in revenue for 2024, down 1.4 percent YoY, with operating EBIT falling to EUR 3.1 billion. Despite the decline, the company remains committed to its Strategy 2030, targeting 6–8 percent annual growth and a 7 percent EBIT margin by 2026.

Chairman Stefan Hartung confirmed ongoing cost optimisation, structural adjustments, and job cuts in Europe to improve competitiveness. Bosch posted a 4 percent YoY sales increase in Q1 2025.

The company has also announced EUR 250 million investment in startups via Bosch Ventures and plans to double its Scope 3 emissions reduction target to 30 percent by 2030.

Bosch expects modest global growth in 2025 (2.25–2.75 percent) and aims for 1–3 percent organic sales growth. Acquisitions of Johnson Controls and Hitachi’s HVAC businesses may further boost sales by up to 2 percent.

Mobility: Sales fell 0.7 percent to EUR 55.8 billion. Bosch is expanding in hydrogen and EV technologies.

Consumer Goods: Sales rose 1.6 percent to EUR 20.3 billion. Bosch is increasing product launches and regional manufacturing.

Industrial Technology: Sales declined 13 percent to EUR 6.4 billion amid weak global demand.

Energy & Building: Sales dropped 2.7 percent to EUR 7.5 billion, with growth expected from new HVAC acquisitions.

Regional sales fell in Europe but grew in the Americas (+4.8 percent) and Asia Pacific (+0.7 percent). R&D spend reached EUR 7.8 billion, with free cash flow at EUR 0.9 billion.

Bharat Forge, one of India’s leading automotive component suppliers, has demonstrated resilience in its standalone financial performance for the fourth quarter and full fiscal year 2025, navigating global headwinds while capitalising on robust growth in its defence sector business.  The company showcased a steady performance despite challenges in certain international markets.

For Q4 FY2025, Bharat Forge recorded standalone revenues of INR 21 billion, with an EBITDA of INR 6 billion, translating to a healthy EBITDA margin of 29.1 percent. The company also reported a Profit Before Tax (PBT) of INR 4.9 billion.

For FY2025, Bharat Forge reported standalone revenues of INR 88 billion, a marginal dip of 1.4 percent compared to the INR 89 billion recorded in FY2024. Despite this slight decrease in revenue, the company managed to improve its profitability, with EBITDA at INR 25 billion (EBITDA margin of 28.5 percent) and PBT at INR 19 billion, both showing a marginal improvement compared to the previous fiscal year. The company also highlighted a strong balance sheet with cash on books of INR 26 billion.

The company stated that FY25 Revenues remained flat despite weakness in European CVs, mixed performance in export PV business. Oil & Gas recouped from the lows of FY24 while Defence displayed steady growth.

At a consolidated level, Bharat Forge reported revenues of INR 15.1 billion in FY2025, remaining relatively flat compared to the INR 15.6 billion in FY24. However, the company saw a significant improvement in consolidated EBITDA margins, rising from 16.4 percent to 18.2 percent.

A significant highlight of the year was the strong order inflow, particularly in the defence sector. During Q4 FY25, the company secured new orders worth INR 43 billion, including a substantial INR 34 billion towards the ATAGS order. As of March 2025, the defence order book stood at a robust INR 94 billion. For the entire fiscal year, the Bharat Forge group secured new orders worth INR 69 billion, with the defence sector accounting for an impressive 70 percent of these new wins.

The company also highlighted the strong performance of its ferrous castings business, which witnessed significant growth with revenues increasing by 23 percent, EBITDA by 35 percent, and a doubling of profits compared to FY2024. Key return ratios for this segment exceeded 20 percent.

Looking ahead to FY2026, Bharat Forge outlined its strategic focus on improving consolidated profitability through several internal actions. These include reducing losses in the e-mobility vertical, evaluating options for the steel business in Europe, improving operational performance in the aluminium business, leveraging North American manufacturing footprint and focusing on new business wins across traditional forgings, defence, aerospace and castings. The company also anticipates the integration of the AAM India business in FY2026, which is expected to further enhance its product portfolio and presence in the Indian market.

German technology company Continental has achieved a new 200 million radar sensors production milestone, highlighting its leading position in automotive safety technology with over 20 percent market share. This achievement the company states reflects the increasing adoption of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) towards autonomous driving.

The company reached 100 million units between 1999 and 2021, doubling this figure in just four years. This rapid growth signifies technological advancements and strong demand for vehicle safety features. Continental has also secured major new orders for radar sensors worth around EUR 1.5 billion, with production starting in 2026 and 2027.

Ismail Dagli, head of Autonomous Mobility at Continental, said, “The mark of 200 million sensors produced – and the major series orders – emphasise that Continental stands for high-tech engineering, pioneering spirit and customised technology solutions for every application in the automotive market. Radar sensors are a key component for the mobility of today and tomorrow. Without a differentiated portfolio of various radar systems, such as those from Continental, autonomous driving would not be possible.”

The rise in radar sensor sales is due to their essential role in modern driver assistance systems, enhancing safety and comfort. Modern vehicles can utilise nine or more radar sensors for functions like adaptive cruise control, emergency braking and blind spot detection, often combined with other sensors. Radar systems are also vital for highly automated and autonomous vehicles, providing crucial 360-degree environmental awareness.