The Indian automotive component industry clocked USD 80.2 billion in turnover in FY2025, which translates to 9.6 percent growth over USD 74.1 billion in FY2024 revealed by data from the Automotive Component Manufacturers Association (ACMA).

Interestingly, the domestic component industry was able to further widen its trade surplus to USD 453 million, as against USD 300 million last year, with exports growing at 8 percent, while imports grew by 7.3 percent. The industry believes that despite global challenges, the Indian automotive industry continues to stand tall and is further expected to continue its growth momentum across segments.

As per the data, the industry grew at a CAGR of 14 percent from FY2020 to FY2025, which translates to almost doubling the size in the past five-year period.

Vinnie Mehta, Director General, ACMA said, “The Indian auto component industry continues to exhibit remarkable resilience and growth. With OEM sales, exports and the aftermarket segments all growing positively.”

The Indian automotive industry primarily driven by passenger vehicle segment enabled the component industry to gain volumes, which now account for almost 43 percent of the total component sales to OEMs, followed by commercial vehicle at 25 percent and two-wheelers at 20 percent, among others.

Shradha Suri Marwah, President, ACMA & CMD, Subros, said, “The Indian auto component sector continues to be a cornerstone of the country’s manufacturing prowess. FY2025 was yet another milestone year where the industry’s growth was underpinned by strong domestic demand, rising exports, and increasing value addition. As India transitions towards new-age mobility, our industry is making the necessary strides in investments, technology and localisation to serve both domestic and global markets effectively.”

“The fiscal year witnessed broad-based growth and recovery across segments. While two-wheelers demonstrated robust growth, the passenger vehicle and commercial vehicle segments experienced steady, albeit moderate, momentum. On the exports front, ongoing geopolitical challenges have led to supply-chain challenges. Nevertheless, the industry continues to show remarkable resilience and remains in robust health. Investments in higher value-addition, technology upgradation and localisation are being accelerated to align with evolving customer expectations and global supply chain dynamics. However, the limited availability of rare-earth magnets remains a concern, underscoring the need for a national strategy on critical materials to secure the future of EV and mobility manufacturing in India,” added Marwah.

Exports & Imports

Coming to the exports, the auto component industry clocked USD 22.9 billion worth of exports, up 8 percent YoY, while imports came at USD 22.4 billion, up 7 percent YoY.

Engine components and Drive Transmission and Steering, remain the dominant segment, accounting for more than half of exports. While, Steering and Engine, remained the two dominant segments in imports, accounting for 57 percent of the total imports.

North America (USD 7.3 billion), followed by Europe (USD 6.74 billion) and Asia (USD 5.92 billion) were the top three export markets, which saw growth of 8.4 percent, -2.1 percent and 15.1 percent YoY respectively.

Coming to imports, Asia primarily driven by China (USD 14.91 billion), Europe (USD 5.77 billion) and North America (USD 1.65 billion) were the top three markets, which grew by 8.6 percent, 6.8 percent and 1.3 percent YoY respectively.

Aftermarket

The report found that the expansion of the automotive aftermarket was primarily driven by rising vehicle usage for both personal and commercial vehicles, with the growth being fuelled rural development in entry-level segments, shifting preference for larger vehicles and the increasing shift towards formal repair and maintenance market.

Tailwinds and Headwinds

The apex component body believes that India continues to be a key growth market globally, especially for the automotive industry with largely stable domestic demand, exports, infrastructure development, investments & capacity expansion, government push towards clean mobility and new entrants in the mobility space.

On the other hand, rising geopolitical challenges, increasing freight costs, available of rare earth magnets, raw materials price volatility and high GST on auto components could be a dampener.

Representational image courtesy:  Mike van Schoonderwalt/Pexels

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The Indian automotive component industry has delivered another strong performance in FY2026, reinforcing its position as a critical pillar of the country’s auto ecosystem and a growing player in global value chains.

According to the Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India (ACMA), the sector recorded sales of USD 85.9 billion (INR 7,600 billion), marking a healthy 12.7 percent YoY growth. Supply to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) grew even faster at 16.3 percent, driven by commercial vehicles (13%), two-wheelers (12%) and passenger vehicles (10%). The aftermarket segment expanded by 9 percent, supported by a rising vehicle population and increasing market formalisation.

Exports grew modestly by 5 percent, while imports rose 13 percent, resulting in a trade deficit of USD 1,370 million. Supply to the electric vehicle (EV) segment accounted for 4.6 percent of OEM sales, highlighting the sector’s gradual but steady participation in the country’s electrification journey.

Early indicators for FY2027 are encouraging. Despite global headwinds, Q1 performance has been resilient, underpinned by robust domestic demand and aftermarket growth. “Overall mood in the industry has been very positive. Since the GST 2.0 revision, the auto industry has continued to grow both domestically and in exports, and the component industry has followed suit,” noted Vikrampati Singhani, President, ACMA.

Infrastructure development has further boosted vehicular movement across categories, while demand for both new and used vehicles remains healthy. Several Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) have begun yielding results, with more expected to materialise.

The industry body stated that Europe has emerged as a bright spot for exports, benefiting from favourable trade pacts, even as overall European sentiment remains somewhat subdued. Exports to the region have contributed to an overall industry export growth trajectory around 9 percent in recent assessments.

Export Resilience Amid Geopolitical Challenges

Indian component makers have demonstrated remarkable consistency. North American exports held steady at USD 7.3 billion despite tariff pressures. However, CIS and Baltic region saw a sharp around 40 percent decline, largely linked to minimal trade with Russia.

ACMA noted that in Latin America the automotive industry faces a Section 301 investigation citing unfair labour practices and alleged government subsidies leading to overcapacity – claims strongly refuted by the industry.

Vinnie Mehta, Director General, ACMA, noted that “The auto component industry does not get any subsidy from the government,” pointing out that under the PLI scheme, only 2 out of over 1,100 ACMA members have availed benefits.

He also highlighted ongoing capacity expansions as evidence against overcapacity claims. Top export destinations remain the USA, Germany and Thailand, while imports are dominated by China, Japan, and Germany, with Asian imports (primarily China) reaching USD 17.75 billion, up 19 percent.

The rupee’s 10 percent depreciation helped limit USD growth to 7.1 percent, providing some cushion. Positive developments include the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and normalisation of LNG routes, which are expected to further ease freight costs.

The split across vehicle segments has remained largely stable: Passenger Vehicles account for 45 percent of OEM sales, followed by Commercial Vehicles (25%) and Two-Wheelers (19%).

ACMA stated that localisation levels average around 70 percent industry-wide, though high-end vehicles and advanced technologies (such as certain drivetrains) lag. The push for deeper localisation, especially in electronics and EV supply chains, continues, with OEMs and component makers collaborating on the third round of related studies.

Leaders expressed optimism that sustained localisation efforts, combined with OEM capacity expansions, could help narrow the trade deficit in the coming years.

Mehta stated that challenges remain in areas like rare earth magnets, where licensing issues persist, and EV supply chains, which are still heavily influenced by China’s cost competitiveness.

Headwinds and Adaptive Strategies

Labour shortages have emerged as a significant, cross-industry issue expected to persist for the next 8-10 years. Factors include seasonal agricultural demands, festivals, elections and rising urban living costs, which have resulted in challenges for industries. Despite this, the automotive component industry has shown resilience – no major production disruptions have been attributed to component shortages.

Furthermore, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) face elongated CAPEX cycles, raw material price pressures and working capital challenges.

The industry is responding through increased focus on digitisation, robotics and automation.

“Opportunities are immense, with many traditional players diversifying into software, electronics and new-age technologies. Today, 7-8 percent of ACMA members are new-age firms and consumer electronics players have also joined the fold. India’s Global Capability Centers (GCCs) in automotive – over 200,000 total, with strong representation in components – are driving significant software and design work domestically,” said Mehta.

Capacity expansion & FTAs

It is no secret that the growing demand for newer vehicles has also led to automakers further expanding their manufacturing capacity, including both greenfield and brownfield projects.

For the automotive component industry, capacity utilisation currently hovers around 70 percent, aligned with peak industry needs.

“As OEMs expand – particularly in emerging hubs like Aurangabad, touted as the ‘next Sanand’ – component makers are expected to follow with corresponding investments,” revealed Mehta.

Furthermore, India’s emergence as a reliable alternative in global supply chains is gaining traction amid diversification away from concentrated sources. FTAs are viewed not merely as duty-reduction tools but as enablers of long-term partnerships.

“US RFQs increasingly seek certified Indian components, bypassing China and boosting Make-in-India appeal. We are hopeful about the EU FTA and potential US BTA, which could significantly elevate India’s share in global auto value chains,” said Singhania.

For the unversed, the automotive component industry in India directly employs around 5 million people, with the broader auto industry supporting nearly 30 million livelihoods. “India is emerging as a strong long-term partner,” stated Mehta.

With twin engines of direct exports and indirect contributions through global customers, the component industry is well-positioned for sustained growth.

FY2027 and Beyond: Cautious Optimism

Going forward, ACMA projects 8-10 percent value growth for FY2027 if current momentum holds, supported by strong Q1 performance and steady exports. While trade deficit reversal will take time – particularly with EV growth and imported advanced technologies – commitment to localisation from both OEMs and suppliers provides a clear pathway forward.

As Singhani summarised, “The short-to-medium-term outlook is positive, with momentum in infrastructure, alternative fuels and technology transitions. Global volatility remains a risk, but the industry’s resilience, adaptability and strategic focus on automation and partnerships signal a bright road ahead for Indian auto components.”

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Schaeffler India, a technology motion company, has received Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) licenses for its manufacturing plants in Maneja and Savli.

With this, the company becomes the first in the Indian bearing industry to secure BIS certification for Cylindrical Roller Bearings (CRB). Additionally, these locations have received BIS licenses for Deep Groove Ball Bearings (DGBB).

Harsha Kadam, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Schaeffler India, said, "This milestone reflects Schaeffler India's unwavering commitment to quality, operational excellence, and customer trust. Being the first company to secure the BIS license for Cylindrical Roller Bearings under the new standard is a proud achievement for our teams and demonstrates our readiness to meet evolving regulatory and industry requirements. We remain committed to setting benchmarks in manufacturing excellence and supporting the growth of India's industrial ecosystem”.

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French tier 1 supplier Valeo has announced the appointment of Jean-Luc Terrasse as the CEO of Valeo Light Division and Group Executive Vice-President, effective 1 July 2026. He succeeds Maurizio Martinelli, who is set to retire after spending close to 26 years at Valoe.

In his new role, Terrasse will report to Christophe Perillat, CEO of Valeo, and will also join the Executive Committee.

Terrasse has held leadership roles in operations across Europe and South America during his three-decade career. He first joined Valeo in 1989 and has served in business units including Engine Management Systems, Body Electronics and Special Lighting Products. In 2016, he became Vice-President of Valeo’s Wiper Systems group.

During his career, he has worked with the likes of Alstom Grid, Johnson Controls Automotive and Safran.

Christophe Perillat, said, “The LIGHT division plays a key role in our strategic plan ELEVATE 2028, through its road map towards profitable growth and the promise of a safer mobility. Jean-Luc has extensive knowledge of the market and a deep knowledge of Valeo’s culture and industrial excellence. I am fully confident that in his new role as CEO of the Valeo Light Division and Group Executive Vice President, he will continue driving international growth and be invaluable as we continue to pioneer the future of automotive security and comfort.”

“On behalf of the Group, I warmly thank Maurizio Martinelli for his 26 years of dedication to Valeo, notably as CEO of Valeo Light Division. Maurizio played a key role in building our technological leadership. We thank him for his exceptional impact and wish him a very happy and well-deserved retirement,” said Terrasse.

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German component supplier Knorr-Bremse will present technologies for zero-emission commercial vehicles at the IAA Transportation 2026, Hanover. The company aims to provide system solutions to help manufacturers reduce CO2, noise, oil and particulate emissions.

The company is set to showcase Electric Vehicle Motion Control (eVMC), wherein the software is designed to optimise energy recovery through brake control within the Global Scalable Brake Control (GSBC) system.

A Electric Power Steering (EPS) system scheduled for launch in 2027 that operates on a power-on-demand principle to reduce energy consumption.

An oil-free electric air supply system designed for efficiency across various vehicle platforms. The Multi Tumble Piston (MTP) Compressor is set to debut at the IAA Transportation 2026.

A eSilencer component developed to lower noise emissions from pneumatic braking systems to 68 dB(A).

Lastly, a liquid-cooled Power Resistor (iMEP) system intended to provide braking performance independent of battery state.

Bernd Spies, Member of the Executive Board, Knorr-Bremse, said, “Zero emissions in road transport remains our clear goal. At the same time, we see very different paces and framework conditions for this transformation around the world. In this environment, Knorr-Bremse is a stable and reliable development partner for commercial vehicle manufacturers. We bring together technology, regulations, and cost-effectiveness – with flexible system solutions on the path to zero-emission commercial vehicles, without compromising on safety and performance.”

To address the EURO 7 standard, Knorr-Bremse has developed wheel end technologies, including the SYNACT disc brake family. These systems feature Active Caliper Release (ACR) and an NVH toolbox to manage noise and fuel consumption.

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