Q: Did your members face any challenges during the COVID? Elaborate.

Charity: As the pandemic started to impact Australia in February, our members initially faced the uncertainties of the virus itself and how that would affect their businesses, customers, employees, and the economy. State and Territory Governments then started imposing various levels of restrictions on people movement and trade. This affected (to varying degrees) large portions of manufacturing, distribution, retail, and automotive service and repair across the country.

Our members then faced the challenge of interpreting hastily constructed and not always coherent new regulations and sought answers to whether they could remain open, and if so to what degree.

Businesses also had to navigate the various Government assistance options available, make difficult decisions around staff, faced the loss of revenue and customers and worried about the short-term survival of their businesses.

Following a national lockdown from March through to May, Australia regained control of infection numbers, and once restrictions started easing businesses exhibited substantial recoveries. However, the state of Victoria (the second largest in Australia) was hit with a second, much larger COVID-19 wave in June. The Victorian Government responded by imposing a hard lockdown of metropolitan Melbourne which ran from July until the end of October. It is only now that restrictions are slowly being wound back, that Melbourne based businesses can start their process of recovery.

Q: What are the learnings for AAAA from the pandemic and how the association supported its members during this time?

Charity: We were proactive in our approach to the pandemic, but of course no one was fully prepared for how events would turn out and the scale of the impact on our economy.

As the first wave hit, we received an unprecedented influx of members and the broader industry who turned to the AAAA seeking information and assistance. Our primary role was to influence and interpret Government regulations and support offerings and provide clear and timely information to our members. Regular, accurate updates assisted our members in making the best decisions and receiving the Government support they needed.

Due to the high level of demand for this information, we had to adapt and further strengthen our communication methods quickly. We added online webinars to our repertoire of communication channels to provide information to as many people as possible. Webinars provided the additional benefit of allowing direct, live member Q&A sessions.

Members had direct access to our advocacy team during the crisis, and the team were inundated with individual requests and queries asking for advice concerning the pandemic, the Government response and their particular situation.

We were successful in lobbying Government to classify automotive repair as an essential service. As a result, the majority of our industry stayed open throughout the year, and we have lost very few staff from the industry, which is a remarkable achievement.

The innovation that was displayed right across the sector was inspiring-mechanical workshops implemented contactless drop-off and pick up systems, adopted SMS and digital communications to inform their customers that they were still open and implemented a range of process changes to ensure the safety of their staff and customers.

Our parts supply chains had to deal with working from home arrangements, scaled back staffing in distribution centres and a whole range of logistical challenges to ensure the trade had the right part, at the right time for the right price.

Automotive retailing also held up remarkably well right throughout the year as people with disposable income and extra time worked on their cars.

We also learned how resilient our industry is. Despite the challenges, we saw incredible resolve, determination and support across the industry and ‘being in this together’ unified everyone toward common goals, putting aside competitive rivalries for the greater good.

Q: How are online sales in the automotive parts retail segment evolving in Australia?

Charity: While online sales of automotive parts and accessories have grown over the past five years due to the strong consumer uptake of online shopping in general, they still make up less than five percent of the overall market. The diversity of the Australian car parc and the need to ensure parts meet exact specifications means that many consumers and trade customers still buy from traditional bricks-and-mortar retailers and resellers. Having said that, outside of the online marketplaces such as e-Bay, the majority of online sales are through the large traditional retail groups such as Supercheap Auto, Bapcor (Autobarn/AutoPro) and GPC (Repco/Sparesbox). While Amazon attempted a major push into online retailing of automotive parts and accessories several years back, they have not been able to gain significant market share from the established online retailers.

Q: What is the role played by AAAA whenever issues crop between nations on Tariff etc.? Is there any impact on imports of aftermarket products from China?

Charity: We take a proactive approach to address any tariff issues that arise from time to time that have the potential to impact on our membership. An example of this was in 2019 when the Trump administration was considering imposing a Tariff of 25 percent on automotive products exported into the USA based on national security grounds (section 232). The USA is our largest export market.

We were able to lobby for our Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade to engage with their US State Department counterparts to advocate for Australia’s interests with the US Administration. This involved direct representations by Australia’s Foreign Affairs Minister as well as our Ambassador to the USA to put the position that the products that the Australian industry supply into the USA complement rather than compete with US manufacturers. Ultimately the Trump administration did not proceed with the Tariff.

We have not experienced any issues with the import of aftermarket products from China other than some isolated supply issues earlier in the year as a result of the impact of the COVID-19 on China’s manufacturing sector.

Q: The connected vehicle is a boon for the users; how is it for the aftermarket industry?

Charity: Similar to other new technologies, connected vehicles present new opportunities for the aftermarket; however, at the same time, challenges have presented themselves. Over the years as vehicles include more and more electronics, both hardware and software, it has made it more difficult for independent service and repair workshops to access software updates and repair and service information from car manufacturers. This has a flow-on effect on their ability to compete with dealerships on fair and reasonable terms in servicing and repair of vehicles. We have campaigned for over ten years to have a law implemented that compels the manufacturers to share this data. In great news, a mandatory data sharing law will be introduced in Australia in 2021, which will force all car companies to share all repair and service information with all repairers on fair and reasonable commercial terms.

Despite the advances in the connected car, the fundamentals of vehicles have not changed. Components need service and repair, and vehicles remain open to all manner of modifications and customisation. In Australia, changing government regulations can impose challenges regarding the modification of vehicles; however, we have a constructive dialogue with regulators to ensure our members can continue to offer safe accessories and modifications for vehicle owners.

Q: What percentage of sales in Australia account for electric vehicles? What is the current EV parc? How does AAAA support its members in catering to the requirements of these new breed vehicles?

Charity: Electric vehicles continue to gain some popularity with sales volumes increasing year on year; however, they remain a tiny part of the Australian car parc. Electric vehicles account for only about 0.6 percent of the Australian market currently. Sentiment wise, consumers are more receptive towards owning an EV vehicle than five years ago. The main challenges we face are the lack of EV charging infrastructure and the vast distances involved in Australian road networks, as well as the price of EV’s compared to the equivalent internal combustion engine model. We don’t foresee any sizeable shift in the change to the car parc in relation to EV’s for at least another ten years.

At an AAAA-member support level, we are beginning to host information and training evenings that focus on EV safety and specific servicing requirements and monitor any changes in the car parc or Government regulations around EV’s that may have an impact on the industry.

Q: Can you briefly tell us about your initiatives in building professional skills to your members?

Charity: One of the core principles of the AAAA is to ensure member sustainability and foster member growth, with skills development an important component of this.

At Government level, we support and advocate for issues around skills and training. In Australia, there is a shortage of skilled labour, and our industry needs more apprentices to choose automotive as a career. Along with Government advocacy on these issues, we are increasing our work on strategies at an industry level to drive new apprenticeship levels and interest in what is a fantastic and diverse industry.

AAAA members are exposed to regular AAAA training and networking evenings, designed to educate and build skills of those in our industry. Our member webinars are often themed toward skills development with topics including local area marketing, cash flow and business efficiency.

We also provide business development tools and services to members. This includes access to our advocacy team, market research, including our Car Parc Data tool and Workshop Health Check, and hotlines for human resource and legal matters.

Q: Can you update on the “Automotive Innovation Labs” that AAAA established in Victoria and South Australia a couple of years ago?

Charity: The Auto Innovation Centre (AIC) is just about to celebrate its first birthday in Victoria, while the facility in South Australia is close to being opened. The Melbourne facility contains cutting-edge testing and scanning equipment, workshop facilities and other manufacturing and development capabilities for our industry to utilise, plus a fleet of new vehicles for product development.

The AIC is already the go-to facility for many Australian businesses seeking assistance with product development thanks to its unique capabilities. The AIC conducts regular Electronic Stability Control and Brake Testing to ensure products such as suspension and braking systems meet Australian Design Rules. 3D Scanning is another popular service offering, with a soon to be launched database of vehicle scan data available to subscribers. The AIC also hosts businesses that run training, networking and information evenings and the fully equipped workshop is used by companies for product fitting sessions using the AIC vehicle fleet.

Q: What is your outlook for the growth of the aftermarket in the next five years?

Charity: We are very positive about the growth outlook in the aftermarket over the next five years as all the key drivers that we look at to assess future demand in our industry is positive. These include:

The fact that Australians are still very reluctant to use public transport like they did in the past which has driven up the price of second-hand cars as families buy a second or even third car to ensure they can get to where they need to be without relying on transport.

New car sales that had already experienced two consecutive years of month-on-month declines have been decimated this year. This will drive up the average age of vehicles meaning that a greater proportion of vehicles will and are being serviced in the independent aftermarket.

With many interstate borders still closed and international borders shut for the foreseeable future, we are seeing the return of the family road trip which has seen a massive boom in the sales of 4WD accessories and vehicle modification services.

To further support these market dynamics, the imminent introduction of a national mandatory data-sharing law will lay the foundation for further strengthening of the independent service and repair sector moving forward.

So while 2020 is a year that we’d all rather forget, we are experiencing strong demand for our products and services across all segments of the aftermarket and we are projecting this to be sustained over the next five years. (MT)

As automobiles prices in India go over the roof with not a decent set of four wheels to be found anywhere below INR 10,00,000 on-road, the auto industry – not only in India but the world over seems to adjust for a significant shift in technology, manufacturing, costs, expectations of buyers and the demand of the governments.

The shift in the world over for the auto industry isn’t charming to say the least with global giants like General Motors announcing huge layoffs ahead of potential turmoil. This is despite the automaker acknowledging earlier on the need to invest in alternative fuel technology and offering electric passenger vehicles.

With a market share of about 10 percent, it is behind Tesla in its home market. Tesla commands a market share of 48.2 percent as per the latest data published by Cox Automotive and Kelley Blue Book.

At the centre of the worry among automakers with a legacy the world over seems to be of the uptake in electric vehicles. It is slower than expected besides bringing competition from destinations that were until now least considered.

Besides inflation a big leading factor in markets like US and India, which has driven vehicle prices over the roof, automakers are also grappling with the geopolitical situations that could potentially disrupt the supply chains and drastically alter the prices of crude oil.

With many alternative fuel technologies such as bio-fuels, gaseous fuels and hydrogen still away from enjoying the popularity fossil fuels are, and to some extent electric/hybrid, the shifting world order for the auto industry is made complicated by the rush of various governments to tighten the regulations.

The considerable and quick elevation in prices in automobiles this factor is contributing too, has ensured that automakers address a demand trend that is not something that they were very successful at anticipating.

In India, the passenger vehicle market leader Maruti Suzuki moved away from diesel engines as the BS VI emission norms kicked in. This action seems to reflected through the sales of its Jimny lifestyle SUV as compared to that of the Mahindra Thar SUV, which is available with a petrol as well as a diesel engine.

The fact that a supplier like Cummins continues to invest in IC engines – diesel in particular – in indicative of the fact that the transition to alternative fuel technologies will still take a long time to come through.

When its does come through, it will not be just two fuels such as petrol or diesel, but a range of technologies that will have a higher bearing on costs, sustainability and convenience.

The cost to environment is a factor that seems to be not clear yet in the case of each alternative fuel technology. The gap between ‘green’ and ‘grey’ energy source is yet a considerable one to overcome.  

As it happens, a good number of jobs and enterprises in the auto industry – the world over – will be subject to greater scrutiny in terms of how they are able to navigate past the headwinds and best leverage the tailwinds.

Auto majors like General Motors and Stellantis are coming to face that scrutiny. In India too, the situation isn’t very different.  

The risk where people stop back and continue using their existing vehicles is likely to ensure a rethinking of strategy by the government regarding the route to a greener future that it would want to take without economically jeopardising the future of its people.  

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Bengaluru-based Tijil Rao from Dark Don Racing capped a brilliant run to his entire season, sealing the drivers’ championship in the LGB Formula 4 category in the 27th edition of the JK Tyre FMSCI National Racing Championship recently. 
At a race on the Kari Motor Speedway, Tijil opened a massive lead even before the last round was held. This was despite Saran Vikram – a seasoned racer – of Momentum Racing surprising one and all by winning the first and second races at the sporting event.  
Rao took it easy as Vikram pushed hard with him and Mehul Agarwal not very far behind. While Vikram timed 21:24.212 minutes, Mehul Agarwal timed 21: 25.349 minutes and Rao timed 21: 25.545 minutes. 
Back behind the wheel for the next round, Vikram again won the LGB Formula 4 race lapping well ahead of the field at 28:12.441 minutes. The difference in timing from the morning round was because of an increase in laps from 15 to 20 in the last race. 
In second position, Dhruvh Goswami put up a time of 28:15.943 minutes and Bala Prasath, 28:17. 392 minutes.
In the overall LGB Formula 4 standings, Rao topped with 87 points. Second place went to Bala Prasath with 45 points. Mehul Agarwal was third with 44 points. Vikram clinched the fourth position with 43 points. 
In the thrilling Royal Enfield Continental GT Cup presented by JK Tyre race, Navaneeth Kumar from Pondicherry pushed as hard as he could to win the 10-lap race in 13:01.601 minutes. He was followed by Anish Shetty who clocked a race time of 13:02.411 minutes and Manvith Reddy who managed to clock a time of 13:02.503 minutes. 
Navaneeth sealed the championship for the first time. Behind him, an interesting fight for the second and third places was evident as Anish Shetty and Rohan R were tied at 36 points each. Rohan took the lead of the two as he had won two races in comparison to one by Anish. Rohan was declared overall second.
 

The Supreme Court announced on 6 November 2026 that a person holding a driving license for a Light Motor Vehicle (LMV) can, without any specific endorsement, drive a transport vehicle having an unladen weight of less than 7500 kg.
The five judge Constitution Bench noted that no empirical data has been brought before it to show that LMV license holders driving transport vehicles are a significant cause of road accidents.
The additional eligibility requirement to drive transport vehicles will apply to only those transport vehicles which weigh more than 7500 kgs, the judges noted in their order. 
Adopting a harmonious interpretation of the provisions of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, the Court endorsed the decision in Mukund Dewangan v. Oriental Insurance Company Limited (2017) 14 SCC 663. The Court also approached the issue from the perspective of livelihood issues of transport vehicle drivers.
The order mentioned that, for licensing purposes, LMVs and transport vehicles are not entirely separate classes. An overlap exists between the two. The special eligibility requirement will however continue to apply to, inter-alia, e-carts, e-rickshaws and vehicles carrying hazardous goods.
The additional eligibility criteria specified in the MV Act and MV Rules generally for driving transport vehicles would apply only to those intending to operate transport vehicles exceeding 7,500 kgs – which is medium goods vehicle, medium passenger vehicle, heavy goods vehicle and heavy passenger vehicle.
The Court overruled the decision in National Insurance Co. Ltd v. Annappa Irappa Nesaria to the extent it held that after the 1994 amendment, a separate endorsement is necessary for an LMV license holder to drive a transport vehicle.
The Court said that its authoritative pronouncement would prevent insurance companies from taking a technical plea to defeat a legitimate claim for compensation involving an insured vehicle weighing below 7,500 kgs driven by a person holding a driving license of a 'Light Motor Vehicle' class.

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Ajay Gabhane of Nagpur purchased a Kia Sonet on the eve of Diwali. He mentioned that his family found it right to replace their aging sedan with an exciting compact SUV during the festive season.

Like Gabhane, Tushar Deshpande chose the festive season to purchase a new passenger car during the Diwali festive season in Pune.

It were the individuals like Gabhane and Deshpande who contributed towards a cheerful festive season and Diwali for the Indian passenger vehicle and two-wheeler industry.

After witnessing a slowdown in sales performance during the first and second quarter of FY2023-24, it was the festive season that saw the auto industry uplift its spirit on the back of higher passenger vehicle and two-wheeler sales, albeit asking the underlying challenges that saw dealers and their association go to town stating that inventory levels were at an all-time high.

Until 29 October 2024, passenger vehicle registrations reached a record 4,25,000 units, according to the Vahan data. The previous peak was in January 2024 at 3,99,112 units.

With the Diwali festival spreading into early November, it is expected that that the passenger vehicle registrations will bridge the 4,50,000 milestone. This would mean that almost 15,000 units were registered every day.  

Starting at a slower pace, the festive sales picked up pace only close to Diwali this calendar year with two-wheelers registrations marking the most surge. Inside of the two-wheeler domain, it was the electric two-wheelers that contributed wholesomely to the sales surge. Among India's top electric two-wheeler OEMs, Ola Electric lead the pack with TVS Motors a close second and Bajaj Auto a close third.

Contributing handsomely to what is already considered as the record sales year (FY2024-25) for electric two-wheeler sales stood at 109,643 units as on 28 October 2024, as per the Vahan portal data.

This electric two-wheeler sales performance in the country should provide an interesting insight into how the Indian EV market is progressing and shaping up as well. 

With the main celebratory period of Diwali falling during the last days of October made for an interesting trend in terms of October 2024 sales and November 2024 sales.

With a sale of no less than 115,000 units expected by the time Diwali gets over in early November 2024, a significant uptake in sales performance would have been written in the financial books as compared to the sale of 88,156 units in September 2024.

The superior performance of two-wheeler sales overall as compared to passenger cars during the festive season could be attributed to the uptake in rural markets of the country, read a report by Motilal Oswal Financial Services. During the festive season, the commuter two-wheelers experienced the highest traction among the ICE models and electric powered ones, the report mentioned.

In his LinkedIn post, Ravi Bhatia, President and Director, Jato Dynamics, averred, “India's automotive sector experienced a classic relief rally in October 2024, driven by festive sentiment and aggressive discounting. However, with the impending Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) year change requiring sustained discounts, questions arise about the rally's sustainability.”

The challenges, he said, were the sub-INR 10,00,000 passenger vehicle segment continuing to be under pressure, the upcoming VIN year change necessitating continued discounts and the question of demand sustaining post the festive season.
 

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