US President Donald Trump Announces Retaliatory Tariffs; Indian Government Carefully Examining The Implications

After terming India’s import duty barriers high for some time, US President Donald Trump has expressed that 2 April 2025 will be remembered as the day the American industry was reborn as his government announced a broad new tariff policy that imposes at least a 10 percent duty on nearly all imports from certain countries. In the case of India, the policy speaks of 26 percent ‘discounted' reciprocal tariffs. The tariff on China, on the other hand, is 34 percent. 

Aimed at protecting American farmers and ranchers, according to Trump, the broad-based tariff policy is also being termed as ‘national emergency’ driven in view of the ongoing trade deficits, which hit a record USD 1.2 trillion in 2024.

The German auto industry has reacted to the US policy by stating that it 'will only create losers'. While the Asian stock markets have shrunk in response to the announcement, the Indian Ministry of Commerce is analysing the impact of the 26 percent ‘discounted’ tariff announcement. 
Mentioning in its statement that it understands the intent of the US administration to boost domestic manufacturing and address trade imbalances, the Indian auto components apex body ACMA (Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India) has said that autos and auto parts as well as steel and aluminium articles are already subject to Section 232 tariffs at 25 percent announced earlier by the US President’s order on 26 March 2025. A detailed list of auto components that will be subject to 25 percent import tariff is awaited, it mentioned.

Shraddha Suri Marwah, President, ACMA and CMD, Subros Ltd, averred, “ACMA remains hopeful that the ongoing bilateral negotiations between the Indian and U.S. governments will lead to a balanced resolution that benefits both economies. We believe that the strong trade relationship between India and the United States, especially in the auto components sector, will encourage continued dialogue to mitigate the impacts of these measures. ACMA is committed to engaging with all stakeholders to ensure the long-term interests of the Indian auto component industry.”

Saurabh Agarwal, Partner and Automotive Tax Leader, EY India, observed, "With US automotive tariffs rising, India's electric vehicle sector has a prime opportunity to capture a larger share of the US market, especially in the budget car segment.” He drew attention to the fact that China's 2023 auto and component exports to the US stood at US$17.99 billion whereas India's were only US$2.1 billion in 2024, highlighting the potential for growth. “To accelerate this, the government should enhance the PLI scheme by including more auto components, opening it to new players, and extending it by two years,” he added. 

Mrunmayee Jogalekar, Auto and FMCG Research Analyst, Asit C Mehta Investment Interrmediates Ltd, expressed, “Certain sectors such as auto and auto ancillary, which are already subject to a separate 25 percent tariff announced in March are exempt to the levy of reciprocal tariffs. This means no additional tariffs will be imposed on this sector.”
Stating that other exempted segments include copper, pharmaceuticals, semiconductors, critical minerals and energy products, she informed,

“Since import duties apply to all trading partners, the extent of impact will vary across sectors and countries based on competitive advantages.” “For the Indian auto component industry, which derives around 30 percent of its revenue from exports, with 30 percent of that coming from the US, this could result in a potential hit on sales or profit margins,” she added. 

In FY2024, ACMA reported that India exported USS$ 6.79 billion worth of auto components to the US. It imported only USS 1.4 billion, resulting in a substantial trade surplus in India's favour. 

Against the backdrop of the broader tariff policy that speaks of a 26 percent duty of Indian exports to US, the discussion between Indian and the US regarding the bilateral trade agreement will assume importance as well as urgency. For US automotive companies to find their way to the Indian market despite their near cult status – the likes of Harley Davidson and Tesla – will only mean facing a competition that is stiffer than expected and a customer mindset that is far different from how it is in the US. 

Srikumar Krishnamurthy, Senior Vice-President & Co-Group Head, Corporate Ratings, ICRA, said, "The US Government has imposed a 25 percent tariff on passenger vehicles (sedans, sport utility vehicles, crossover utility vehicles, minivans and cargo vans) and light trucks (collectively referred to as automobiles), which come into effect from 3 April  2025. As the PV exports from India to the USA represent less than 1 percent of the total PV exports, the tariff imposition of the tariff does not have any material impact on the Automotive OEMs. The scenario is however different for auto components. On 12 March 2025, a 25 percent tariff was imposed on all aluminium and steel components being imported into the US. Subsequent to this, on 26 March 2025, a 25 percent tariff was imposed on other key auto parts as well (including engines, transmissions, powertrain components and key electrical parts except those under USMCA), with processes to expand tariffs on additional parts, if necessary. The effective date is pending but is expected to be no later than 3 May 2025. Auto components have not featured in the latest set of additional tariff announcements that has been made on 2 April 2025. India’s auto components exports accounted for around 29 percent of industry revenues in FY2024. Of this, about 27 percent went to the US. While the situation is evolving, the recent tariff related development and the consequent inflationary pressures and slowdown in demand in the US could have a negative impact on revenue and earnings for component exporters (in the affected product categories) over the next few months. Nevertheless, with higher tariffs being levied on other competing nations, this could also create long-term opportunities for the exporters. Exporters dependent on the US are also trying to diversify their revenue base across other geographies (including Asia). Measures to improve value addition, diversification into non-auto segments and cost-optimisation strategies are also being worked upon to reduce the potential impact on margins.

Image for representative purpose only.

TVS Motor Co Recognised For Shareholder Value Creation By WirtschaftsWoche And BCG

TVS Motor Co

Chennai-headquartered two-wheeler and three-wheeler major TVS Motor Company has achieved the first position globally in the 'Durable Consumer Goods' category of the annual 'Best Stocks in the World' ranking.

The study was published by German business weekly WirtschaftsWoche and was based on the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) Value Creators analysis.

The evaluation analysed more than 2,000 listed companies across 35 industries worldwide. Over the 5-year period from 2021 to 2025, TVS Motor Company recorded an average annual total shareholder return of approximately 51 percent.

This placed the company ahead of category peers from Japan, China, the United States and India. According to the data, the performance was driven by revenue growth contributing 22 percentage points and market valuation contributing 18 percentage points, along with profit margin improvements and debt reduction.

Professor Sir Ralf Speth, Chief Mentor, TVS Motor Company, said, “This recognition by WirtschaftsWoche and BCG is the result of the consistent implementation of Chairman Sudarshan Venu’s clear strategic vision. His passion for the company, deep understanding of markets and customers, openness to new technology, and attentiveness to the workforce create a values-based environment in which creativity and performance can flourish. Equally exemplary is the strong commitment to social responsibility. With this mindset - the ‘TVS Way’ - and under outstanding corporate leadership, the TVS team wins numerous international awards year after year, including accolades for environmental stewardship and exceptional product quality. TVS is synonymous with quality and a strong commitment to the environment, rooted in the skill of its people and built on manufacturing excellence. In symbiosis with this commitment, the company continues to advance energy-efficient solutions and strengthen its leadership in electric mobility. Under TVS Motor Company’s ownership, Norton’s global resurgence is now clear. This storied and deeply revered brand is once again delivering a compelling combination of technology, design integrity and dynamism. I am confident TVS Motor Company is strongly positioned for the future - delivering sustainable growth, strengthening global competitiveness and creating long-term shareholder value - recognition goes to the whole TVS team for their hard work and commitment."

In FY2026, TVS Motor Co reported annual sales of 5.89 million units, representing a 24 percent increase YoY. International business grew 33 percent across more than 90 markets. Revenue increased 30 percent YoY to INR 472 billion, operating profit before tax rose 40 percent to INR 49.75 billion and the operating EBITDA margin reached 12.9 percent.

Eicher Motors Reports INR 55.15 Billion Net Profit For FY2026

Eicher - RE

Eicher Motors, one of the leading manufacturers of two-wheelers and commercial vehicles, has announced its financial results for Q4 FY2026 and FY2026.

During Q4 FY2026, Royal Enfield sold 313,811 motorcycles, up 12 percent YoY, while VE Commercial Vehicles (VECV) reported sales of 33,976 units, as against 28,675 units a year ago.  The company reported INR 60.8 billion revenue, up 16 percent YoY, EBITDA of INR 15.14 billion, up 20 percent YoY and net profit of INR 15.20, up 12 percent YoY for Q4 FY2026.

For FY2026, Royal Enfield reported its highest-ever annual sales, surpassing 1.2 million units, up 22 percent YoY, which includes 1.10 million units in the domestic market, up 23 percent YoY.

The revenue came at INR 234 billion, up 24 percent YoY, EBITDA at INR 57.8 billion, up 23 percent YoY and profit after tax of INR 55.15 billion, up 17 percent YoY.

B. Govindarajan, Managing Director - Eicher Motors and CEO, Royal Enfield, said, “FY2026 has been an exceptional year for Eicher Motors and Royal Enfield, marked by strong growth, record volumes, and a continued focus on our global ambitions during our 125th anniversary. We achieved over one million motorcycle sales for the second consecutive year and recorded our best-ever festive season, with record volumes in both domestic and international markets. We also marked a major milestone in April ‘26 with our entry into the electric mobility space via the launch of the Flying Flea C6. International business remains a key priority as we steadily deepen our presence in markets like Brazil. This year, we also took the brand into new cultural spaces - ranging from gaming collaborations to marquee community rides - that strengthen our global identity. To power our next phase of growth, we have committed to significant investments, including the brownfield capacity expansion at Cheyyar with INR 9.58 billion and our strategic expansion plan at Tada in Andhra Pradesh, both aimed at building future-ready capacity to support our long-term projected growth.”

B Srinivas. Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, VECV, said, “Crossing the milestone of 1,00,000 vehicles in a year is a significant achievement for VECV and reflects the trust our customers have placed in our products and solutions. This milestone also fulfills a key part of the original vision set at the inception of the Volvo–Eicher joint venture, underscoring the strength and long-term strategic direction of our partnership. During the year, VECV launched several innovative solutions in the rapidly evolving Indian CV Industry -including the Eicher Pro X Small Truck for city distribution, 12 m Eicher electric intercity coach, electric Tarmac Buses and the Volvo FM LNG Road Train specially designed for long haul logistics. As we move forward, we remain committed to driving the next phase of growth through innovation, sustainability, and deeper customer engagement.”

REPS Truck Drive

Austrian cleantech startup REPS has raised USD 23.6 million in an equity financing round to scale its patented Road Energy Production System. The technology integrates into existing road infrastructure to capture kinetic energy from moving vehicles and convert it into electricity.

The system is designed to install directly into road surfaces without disrupting traffic flow. It targets high-traffic locations where vehicles naturally slow down, brake or experience forces from slopes, such as ports, logistics hubs and industrial sites.

According to the company, the mechanical energy lost through traffic could theoretically address around 5 percent of global electricity demand. The technology features a converter built on a permanent magnetic bearing combined with electromagnetic induction, which operates without conventional mechanical friction and conventional wear.

REPS has been running its first commercial system at the Port of Hamburg since November 2025. Over a 6-month period, more than 115,000 trucks crossed the system, generating over 6,700 kWh of electricity under real traffic conditions. Following the deployment, the company has engaged with over 90 parties across the port industry in Europe, the Middle East, Asia and North America.

Internal projections suggest that installing 230 systems on public roads across the Port of Hamburg could generate 10 GWh of electricity annually, offsetting nearly 10 percent of the CO2 emissions caused by port traffic.

Alfons Huber, Founder and CEO, REPS, said, “Roads are everywhere. Traffic is everywhere. What was previously wasted energy can now be transformed into clean electricity through REPS. We spent six years developing the technology. Now the scaling phase begins. The strong demand from ports and logistics operators worldwide confirms the need for our solution, and with this financing round we can now scale at the speed required by the energy transition.”

Justin Karnbach, CEO, Hamburger Container Service, added, "The installation at our facility demonstrates the potential of REPS: where vehicles have to brake anyway, clean energy is recovered and can be used directly where we need it. Without any interference with traffic and without additional space."

Jens Maier, CEO, Hamburg Port Authority (HPA) and President of the International Association of Ports and Harbors, noted, “We can't wait to see REPS in action - not just in the Port of Hamburg, but throughout the city and far beyond, all over the world. The Port of Hamburg aims to achieve climate neutrality by 2040. HPA actively supports this ambition by implementing innovative technologies. REPS is a future-orientated technology that generates electricity from previously unused energy sources, making a significant contribution toward achieving climate neutrality. With its high volume of truck movements and its role as a central logistics hub, the Port of Hamburg offers ideal conditions to test technologies like REPS under real-world conditions.”

Elisabeth Zehetner, State Secretary for Energy, Startups and Tourism, Austria, said, “Start-ups are no longer a side topic, they are the innovation lab of our economy. This is where technologies like REPS from Austria are created. REPS is innovation made in Austria and showcases what our founders are capable of: they don’t just make small adjustments; they transform entire systems. A road becomes a power plant, and existing infrastructure becomes a building block for a sustainable future. Our role in politics is clear: we must ensure that start-ups find the right framework conditions in Austria. With the Start-up Umbrella Fund, we aim to make sure that innovation is financed, developed, and scaled here in Austria and Europe instead of eventually returning to us as an import from the U.S. or Asia”

LTM To Acquire Randstad’s Tech and Consulting Business

LTM - Randstad

LTM, an AI-centric global technology services company and part of the Larsen & Toubro Group, has issued an offer to acquire Randstad’s Technology and Consulting Services business across France, Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg and Australia.

The transaction represents more than USD 500 million (EUR 469 million) in annual revenue and is intended to scale domain-driven solutions and AI services within these regions.

The proposed acquisition will expand LTM’s market presence in the aerospace, defence, automotive, utilities and banking and financial services (BFS) sectors. The integration is expected to bring localised domain expertise and regional capabilities in digital engineering, cybersecurity and the Internet of Things (IoT). These operations will be supported by onshore and nearshore delivery centres located in Romania and Portugal.

The transaction is part of a broader collaboration between the two companies. This includes a five-year IT services partnership to drive AI-enabled transformation for Randstad’s Global Capability Center in India, alongside a strategic talent Managed Services Provider (MSP) agreement to support LTM’s expanding workforce.

The acquisition will be executed through LTM’s wholly owned subsidiary, LTIMindtree UK and remains subject to regulatory approvals and customary closing conditions.

Venu Lambu, CEO & MD, LTM, said, “The proposed agreement is aligned with our five-year strategy to build a more resilient, diversified, balanced portfolio. By combining our global AI-centric capabilities with local context and industry depth, this acquisition would strengthen our ability to deliver compliant, domain-driven AI services and sovereign solutions in markets that are strategically important to us. This 360°partnership with Randstad would be a key step forward in our growth journey.”

Sander van ‘t Noordende, CEO, Randstad, added, “The proposed agreement marks a deliberate step in our Partner For Talent strategy. By partnering with LTM, we would ensure our clients continue to receive world-class services while we streamline our portfolio to invest in growth segments and digital marketplaces that offer the most scale and value. We are equally excited to partner with LTM in India, where their AI expertise will be instrumental in evolving our digital capabilities.”