US President Donald Trump Announces Retaliatory Tariffs; Indian Government Carefully Examining The Implications

After terming India’s import duty barriers high for some time, US President Donald Trump has expressed that 2 April 2025 will be remembered as the day the American industry was reborn as his government announced a broad new tariff policy that imposes at least a 10 percent duty on nearly all imports from certain countries. In the case of India, the policy speaks of 26 percent ‘discounted' reciprocal tariffs. The tariff on China, on the other hand, is 34 percent. 

Aimed at protecting American farmers and ranchers, according to Trump, the broad-based tariff policy is also being termed as ‘national emergency’ driven in view of the ongoing trade deficits, which hit a record USD 1.2 trillion in 2024.

The German auto industry has reacted to the US policy by stating that it 'will only create losers'. While the Asian stock markets have shrunk in response to the announcement, the Indian Ministry of Commerce is analysing the impact of the 26 percent ‘discounted’ tariff announcement. 
Mentioning in its statement that it understands the intent of the US administration to boost domestic manufacturing and address trade imbalances, the Indian auto components apex body ACMA (Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India) has said that autos and auto parts as well as steel and aluminium articles are already subject to Section 232 tariffs at 25 percent announced earlier by the US President’s order on 26 March 2025. A detailed list of auto components that will be subject to 25 percent import tariff is awaited, it mentioned.

Shraddha Suri Marwah, President, ACMA and CMD, Subros Ltd, averred, “ACMA remains hopeful that the ongoing bilateral negotiations between the Indian and U.S. governments will lead to a balanced resolution that benefits both economies. We believe that the strong trade relationship between India and the United States, especially in the auto components sector, will encourage continued dialogue to mitigate the impacts of these measures. ACMA is committed to engaging with all stakeholders to ensure the long-term interests of the Indian auto component industry.”

Saurabh Agarwal, Partner and Automotive Tax Leader, EY India, observed, "With US automotive tariffs rising, India's electric vehicle sector has a prime opportunity to capture a larger share of the US market, especially in the budget car segment.” He drew attention to the fact that China's 2023 auto and component exports to the US stood at US$17.99 billion whereas India's were only US$2.1 billion in 2024, highlighting the potential for growth. “To accelerate this, the government should enhance the PLI scheme by including more auto components, opening it to new players, and extending it by two years,” he added. 

Mrunmayee Jogalekar, Auto and FMCG Research Analyst, Asit C Mehta Investment Interrmediates Ltd, expressed, “Certain sectors such as auto and auto ancillary, which are already subject to a separate 25 percent tariff announced in March are exempt to the levy of reciprocal tariffs. This means no additional tariffs will be imposed on this sector.”
Stating that other exempted segments include copper, pharmaceuticals, semiconductors, critical minerals and energy products, she informed,

“Since import duties apply to all trading partners, the extent of impact will vary across sectors and countries based on competitive advantages.” “For the Indian auto component industry, which derives around 30 percent of its revenue from exports, with 30 percent of that coming from the US, this could result in a potential hit on sales or profit margins,” she added. 

In FY2024, ACMA reported that India exported USS$ 6.79 billion worth of auto components to the US. It imported only USS 1.4 billion, resulting in a substantial trade surplus in India's favour. 

Against the backdrop of the broader tariff policy that speaks of a 26 percent duty of Indian exports to US, the discussion between Indian and the US regarding the bilateral trade agreement will assume importance as well as urgency. For US automotive companies to find their way to the Indian market despite their near cult status – the likes of Harley Davidson and Tesla – will only mean facing a competition that is stiffer than expected and a customer mindset that is far different from how it is in the US. 

Srikumar Krishnamurthy, Senior Vice-President & Co-Group Head, Corporate Ratings, ICRA, said, "The US Government has imposed a 25 percent tariff on passenger vehicles (sedans, sport utility vehicles, crossover utility vehicles, minivans and cargo vans) and light trucks (collectively referred to as automobiles), which come into effect from 3 April  2025. As the PV exports from India to the USA represent less than 1 percent of the total PV exports, the tariff imposition of the tariff does not have any material impact on the Automotive OEMs. The scenario is however different for auto components. On 12 March 2025, a 25 percent tariff was imposed on all aluminium and steel components being imported into the US. Subsequent to this, on 26 March 2025, a 25 percent tariff was imposed on other key auto parts as well (including engines, transmissions, powertrain components and key electrical parts except those under USMCA), with processes to expand tariffs on additional parts, if necessary. The effective date is pending but is expected to be no later than 3 May 2025. Auto components have not featured in the latest set of additional tariff announcements that has been made on 2 April 2025. India’s auto components exports accounted for around 29 percent of industry revenues in FY2024. Of this, about 27 percent went to the US. While the situation is evolving, the recent tariff related development and the consequent inflationary pressures and slowdown in demand in the US could have a negative impact on revenue and earnings for component exporters (in the affected product categories) over the next few months. Nevertheless, with higher tariffs being levied on other competing nations, this could also create long-term opportunities for the exporters. Exporters dependent on the US are also trying to diversify their revenue base across other geographies (including Asia). Measures to improve value addition, diversification into non-auto segments and cost-optimisation strategies are also being worked upon to reduce the potential impact on margins.

Image for representative purpose only.

Rosmerta

Rosmerta Technologies has launched a comic book titled ‘The Curious Bunch’ at the 3rd Edition of the CII National Conclave on Road Safety. The publication is designed to introduce road safety awareness to children.

The initiative aligns with the Government of India’s ‘4E’ strategy for road safety, which focuses on Engineering, Education, Enforcement and Emergency Care. The comic book aims to address the 168,000 road fatalities reported in India in 2022 by fostering safe habits at a school level.

The comic book uses illustrations to present road scenarios, including pedestrian conduct, school bus safety, traffic signals & the use of helmets, seatbelts and child restraint systems. By educating children, the company intends to influence the behaviour of parents and the wider community.

Rosmerta, a provider of mobility solutions, currently operates technology systems for automated driving tests and AI-based monitoring. The launch of ‘The Curious Bunch’ marks an expansion of its activities into the education pillar of the national safety framework.

Dr Rajesh Mohan, DCP, Gurugram Traffic, said, “When we educate children and instil strong moral and ethical values, the impact travels far beyond the classroom. Children naturally share what they learn. They question, they explain, and they influence conversations at home. In many ways, they become powerful advocates, encouraging their parents to be more aware, more responsible, and more engaged. Over time, this awareness translates into action, because parents are also drivers, commuters, and decision-makers on the road.”

Ravi Krishnamoorthi, Group President, Rosmerta Technologies, said, “Every road accident statistic hides a parent’s anxiety. In 2022 alone, India reported over 168,000 road accident fatalities, according to government data. Road safety is not merely about compliance; it is about compassion and collective responsibility. When a child understands why a red light matters or why a helmet can save a life, they don’t just learn a rule - they become ambassadors of safety within their families and communities. Through ‘The Curious Bunch’, we aim to nurture this awareness early, because the habits we shape in children today will define the safety culture of our nation tomorrow.”

Maruti Suzuki Commissions Seven Automated Driving Test Tracks In Tamil Nadu

Maruti - ADTT

Maruti Suzuki India, in partnership with the Transport Department of Tamil Nadu, has announced the commissioning of seven Automated Driving Test Tracks (ADTTs) in the state. The facilities were inaugurated by the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, M K Stalin.

The tracks are located at Regional Transport Offices (RTOs) in Coimbatore (Central), Tiruvannamalai, Krishnagiri, Madurai (North), Sivagangai, Dindigul, and Tiruchirappalli (West). These sites form part of a Memorandum of Agreement to automate ten tracks across the state, with the remaining three at Tirunelveli, Tuticorin and Marthandam scheduled for operation shortly.

The ADTTs are designed to evaluate applicants for two-wheeler and Light Motor Vehicle (LMV) licences. The system removes human intervention from the evaluation process to ensure objective testing according to the Central Motor Vehicle Rules (CMVR).

Key technical components include:

  • Video Analytics: High-definition cameras to monitor vehicle movement and path adherence.
  • Sensors: Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and Harnessing AutoMobiles for Safety (HAMS) technology.
  • Identification: Face-recognition systems to verify candidate identity.
  • Results: Integrated IT systems that generate test results automatically based on real-time data.

The carmaker has commissioned 56 ADTTs across eight states, including Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, and Bihar. Following the completion of agreements with Rajasthan and Andhra Pradesh, the company’s footprint is expected to reach 81 tracks nationwide.

Rahul Bharti, Senior Executive Officer, Corporate Affairs, Maruti Suzuki India, said, “As part of Maruti Suzuki’s road safety initiatives implemented across multiple states, we are partnering with the Government of Tamil Nadu to strengthen the driver licensing evaluation process through the deployment of 10 Automated Driving Test Tracks (ADTTs). Equipped with high-definition cameras and advanced analytics, these ADTTs enable a comprehensive, efficient, and transparent assessment process. It eliminates any human bias and ensures that only skilled drivers are awarded a license.”

“According to data shared by the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways, India witnessed 1.77 lakh road accident deaths in 2024. Promoting disciplined driving practices and ensuring rigorous driver evaluation are vital to prevent road accidents and augment road safety across the country,” he said.

BYD To sponsor BVRLA Annual Dinner 2026

BYD To sponsor BVRLA Annual Dinner 2026

BYD, the world’s leading manufacturer of New Energy Vehicles, will once again serve as the headline sponsor for the British Vehicle Rental and Leasing Association (BVRLA) Annual Dinner in 2026. This marks the third consecutive year the company has supported the prestigious event, which is set to take place on 4 March 2026 at the JW Marriott Grosvenor House Hotel on Park Lane, London. The dinner is widely recognised as the premier gathering for professionals across the rental, fleet management and leasing sectors.

Through its ongoing sponsorship since 2024, BYD reaffirms its commitment to this vital segment of the UK automotive market. The company’s expanding presence was underscored in 2025 by the introduction of several new models, including the SEALION 7, DOLPHIN SURF, SEAL 6 Saloon and Touring and the ATTO 2. These launches contributed to significant sales figures, with 21,824 units delivered to fleet customers and 5,964 to the rental sector. The momentum has continued into 2026 with the debut of the SEALION 5 DM-i, while the ATTO 2 DM-i and ATTO 3 EVO are expected to arrive shortly. Supporting this growth is a dedicated UK fleet team of 11 specialists, offering tailored product and service expertise.

The BVRLA represents around 1,000 member organisations, ranging from SMEs to large public companies, all operating within or alongside the UK’s vehicle rental and leasing industries. By engaging with government and upholding professional standards, the association enables its members to provide safe, sustainable and accessible transport solutions. This year’s Annual Dinner will feature the presentation of the Industry Hero Awards and live entertainment from award-winning comedian Tom Ward, celebrating excellence across the sector.

7th SIAM CSR Conclave Champions Collaborative CSR For National Development

7th SIAM CSR Conclave Champions Collaborative CSR For National Development

The Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) convened the 7th SIAM CSR Conclave in New Delhi, themed ‘CSR Partnerships – From Shared Vision to Shared Value’. The event brought together industry leaders, CSR practitioners, policymakers, NGOs and development experts to explore collaborative models for driving inclusive growth and national development.

The inaugural session, titled ‘CSR as National Development Catalyst - Building the Nation, Responsibly’, featured key dignitaries who set the tone for discussions on sustainable nation-building. Prashant K Banerjee, Executive Director of SIAM, welcomed attendees and highlighted the automobile industry's extensive national presence, emphasising its responsibility to engage communities sustainably. He linked industry efforts to the Viksit Bharat 2047 vision, noting that businesses must look beyond sectoral growth to include social development across the country. The session included a screening of SIAM CSR initiatives and the release of the SIAM CSR Compendium, showcasing member companies' key projects.

Guest of Honour Dr Bhaskar Chatterjee, IAS (Retd.), Director General & CEO of the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs, traced CSR's evolution from charity to statutory obligation, calling for CSR 2.0 with fresh thinking, technology adoption like AI for verifiable data, third-party evaluation and professionalisation. He urged the automobile sector to prioritise waste management, process re-engineering and carbon capture, insisting that CSR must move from the backroom to the boardroom with robust governance.

Puneet Anand, Chairman of the SIAM CSR & Community Services Group and Associate Vice President & Vertical Head at Hyundai Motor India Ltd., noted India's pioneering CSR legislation has mobilised nearly INR 2.2 trillion from about 800 organisations. He stressed the need to move beyond the statutory two percent threshold towards measurable outcomes, skill development, community resilience and replicable district-level models through collaboration.

Other contributors to the session included Prabhakant Jain, CSR Head of D S Group; Yashpal Sachar, Vice President (Corporate Affairs) at Ashok Leyland Ltd.; Tarun Agarwal, Sr Vice President & Head-CSR at Maruti Suzuki India Ltd. and Sulekha Kaul, Partner at Vaish & Associates Advocates, who shared insights on impactful CSR models.

Rajeev Taneja, Co-Chair of the SIAM CSR & Community Services Group and Vertical Head – CSR Operation at Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India Ltd., delivered closing remarks, emphasising CSR's centrality to inclusive growth. He called for evolution from compliance to conviction, with intentional, measurable collaboration focused on empathy, dignity and tangible change, supported by transparency and alignment with national priorities.

A thematic session on ‘Educational and Corporate Outreach towards CSR Pillars’ was moderated by Anuj Guglani, Founder & CEO of WAF Group, addressing environmental rejuvenation, road safety, education, health, sanitation and skills development. Session Chairman Rajendra Raut, Co-Chair of the SIAM CSR & Community Services Group and Director (Corporate & Govt. Affairs) at JSW MG Motor India, identified education as the enabling force strengthening all CSR pillars, advocating for partnership and co-creation over donor-recipient approaches. Presentations followed from Sanchita Vaish, Lead Specialist-Global Entity Governance & CSR Lead (India) at Baker Hughes; Praveen Karn, Group Head Sustainability & CSR at Minda Group; Dr Veenu Shankar, Assistant Professor at Delhi Technological University; Anjali Makhija, CEO of S. M. Sehgal Foundation and Dr Chitra, CEO of Indian Head Injury Foundation.

A panel discussion on ‘NGO & Corporate Perspective on Successful Collaboration Models towards CSR Execution’ was moderated by Mugdha Mishra, Editor of Auto Media Strategy at Autocar India. Panellists included Arindam Lahiri, CEO of ASDC; Rahul Bansal, Head of Private & Public Sector Partnerships at UNICEF; Shailendra Singh, Director of Dhartie Warriors Foundation; Pritika Chand, Corporate Head at Jindal Stainless; Prabhu Nagaraj, Head – Corporate Affairs at Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India Pvt. Ltd. and Co-Chairman of the SIAM Skilling Group; Ajay Bhatt, Head-Comm., Ex. Affairs, Sustainability & CSR at Škoda Auto Volkswagen India Pvt. Ltd.; Saurabh Sharma, Head CSR & ESG at Hyundai Motor India Ltd. and Runa Ahlawat, General Manager at JSW MG Motor India. They emphasised collaboration's importance in CSR execution.

The day's highlight was a Fireside Chat on ‘CSR Partnerships – From Shared Vision to Shared Value’, moderated by Mugdha Mishra, where Guest of Honour Dr Bhaskar Chatterjee reiterated the need for sustainability practices like waste management, process re-engineering and carbon capture in the automobile industry.

The conclave concluded with an Award Ceremony recognising outstanding CSR contributions. Puneet Anand delivered opening remarks. SIAM CSR awards were distributed by dignitaries including Dr Bhaskar Chatterjee; Alok Jaitley, President – SAFE & EVP at Maruti Suzuki India Ltd.; Puneet Anand; Rajeev Taneja; Rajendra Raut; Rajesh Menon, Director General of SIAM and Prashant K Banerjee. Awards under Skill Enhancement and Education went to Kedman Skilled India Foundation (Honda) and Centum Foundation (Mahindra & Mahindra). Healthcare & Sanitation awards were presented to Karma Healthcare Trust (Hyundai) and Sparsha Trust (Toyota). Road Safety awards recognised Learning Links Foundation (Ashok Leyland) and The TSL Foundation (Mahindra & Mahindra). Environmental Rejuvenation awards honoured Mahabodhi International Meditation Centre (Škoda Auto Volkswagen) and NAAM Foundation (TATA Motors).

The conclave reaffirmed SIAM's commitment to collaborating with governments, industry leaders and stakeholders to advance sustainable mobility and contribute to India's Sustainable Development Goals by 2030, aligned with its mission of building the nation responsibly.