- US President Donald Trump
- 2 April 2025
- American Industry
- broad new tariff policy
- duty
- imports
- India
- 26 percent
- ‘discounted' reciprocal tariffs
- China
- Countries
- auto industry
- ancillary
- ACMA
US President Donald Trump Announces Retaliatory Tariffs; Indian Government Carefully Examining The Implications
- By Bhushan Mhapralkar
- April 03, 2025
After terming India’s import duty barriers high for some time, US President Donald Trump has expressed that 2 April 2025 will be remembered as the day the American industry was reborn as his government announced a broad new tariff policy that imposes at least a 10 percent duty on nearly all imports from certain countries. In the case of India, the policy speaks of 26 percent ‘discounted' reciprocal tariffs. The tariff on China, on the other hand, is 34 percent.
Aimed at protecting American farmers and ranchers, according to Trump, the broad-based tariff policy is also being termed as ‘national emergency’ driven in view of the ongoing trade deficits, which hit a record USD 1.2 trillion in 2024.
The German auto industry has reacted to the US policy by stating that it 'will only create losers'. While the Asian stock markets have shrunk in response to the announcement, the Indian Ministry of Commerce is analysing the impact of the 26 percent ‘discounted’ tariff announcement.
Mentioning in its statement that it understands the intent of the US administration to boost domestic manufacturing and address trade imbalances, the Indian auto components apex body ACMA (Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India) has said that autos and auto parts as well as steel and aluminium articles are already subject to Section 232 tariffs at 25 percent announced earlier by the US President’s order on 26 March 2025. A detailed list of auto components that will be subject to 25 percent import tariff is awaited, it mentioned.
Shraddha Suri Marwah, President, ACMA and CMD, Subros Ltd, averred, “ACMA remains hopeful that the ongoing bilateral negotiations between the Indian and U.S. governments will lead to a balanced resolution that benefits both economies. We believe that the strong trade relationship between India and the United States, especially in the auto components sector, will encourage continued dialogue to mitigate the impacts of these measures. ACMA is committed to engaging with all stakeholders to ensure the long-term interests of the Indian auto component industry.”
Saurabh Agarwal, Partner and Automotive Tax Leader, EY India, observed, "With US automotive tariffs rising, India's electric vehicle sector has a prime opportunity to capture a larger share of the US market, especially in the budget car segment.” He drew attention to the fact that China's 2023 auto and component exports to the US stood at US$17.99 billion whereas India's were only US$2.1 billion in 2024, highlighting the potential for growth. “To accelerate this, the government should enhance the PLI scheme by including more auto components, opening it to new players, and extending it by two years,” he added.
Mrunmayee Jogalekar, Auto and FMCG Research Analyst, Asit C Mehta Investment Interrmediates Ltd, expressed, “Certain sectors such as auto and auto ancillary, which are already subject to a separate 25 percent tariff announced in March are exempt to the levy of reciprocal tariffs. This means no additional tariffs will be imposed on this sector.”
Stating that other exempted segments include copper, pharmaceuticals, semiconductors, critical minerals and energy products, she informed,
“Since import duties apply to all trading partners, the extent of impact will vary across sectors and countries based on competitive advantages.” “For the Indian auto component industry, which derives around 30 percent of its revenue from exports, with 30 percent of that coming from the US, this could result in a potential hit on sales or profit margins,” she added.
In FY2024, ACMA reported that India exported USS$ 6.79 billion worth of auto components to the US. It imported only USS 1.4 billion, resulting in a substantial trade surplus in India's favour.
Against the backdrop of the broader tariff policy that speaks of a 26 percent duty of Indian exports to US, the discussion between Indian and the US regarding the bilateral trade agreement will assume importance as well as urgency. For US automotive companies to find their way to the Indian market despite their near cult status – the likes of Harley Davidson and Tesla – will only mean facing a competition that is stiffer than expected and a customer mindset that is far different from how it is in the US.
Srikumar Krishnamurthy, Senior Vice-President & Co-Group Head, Corporate Ratings, ICRA, said, "The US Government has imposed a 25 percent tariff on passenger vehicles (sedans, sport utility vehicles, crossover utility vehicles, minivans and cargo vans) and light trucks (collectively referred to as automobiles), which come into effect from 3 April 2025. As the PV exports from India to the USA represent less than 1 percent of the total PV exports, the tariff imposition of the tariff does not have any material impact on the Automotive OEMs. The scenario is however different for auto components. On 12 March 2025, a 25 percent tariff was imposed on all aluminium and steel components being imported into the US. Subsequent to this, on 26 March 2025, a 25 percent tariff was imposed on other key auto parts as well (including engines, transmissions, powertrain components and key electrical parts except those under USMCA), with processes to expand tariffs on additional parts, if necessary. The effective date is pending but is expected to be no later than 3 May 2025. Auto components have not featured in the latest set of additional tariff announcements that has been made on 2 April 2025. India’s auto components exports accounted for around 29 percent of industry revenues in FY2024. Of this, about 27 percent went to the US. While the situation is evolving, the recent tariff related development and the consequent inflationary pressures and slowdown in demand in the US could have a negative impact on revenue and earnings for component exporters (in the affected product categories) over the next few months. Nevertheless, with higher tariffs being levied on other competing nations, this could also create long-term opportunities for the exporters. Exporters dependent on the US are also trying to diversify their revenue base across other geographies (including Asia). Measures to improve value addition, diversification into non-auto segments and cost-optimisation strategies are also being worked upon to reduce the potential impact on margins.
Image for representative purpose only.
- BluJ Aerospace
- Gen 2
- eVTOL
- Vantis
- Amar Sri Vatsavaya
- Sateesh Andra
- Endiya Partners
- Naganand Dorawamy
- Ideaspring Capital
BluJ Aerospace Unveils Gen2 eVTOL Prototype Built On Vantis Platform Architecture
- By MT Bureau
- May 26, 2026
Hyderabad-headquartered BluJ Aerospace has introduced its Gen 2 prototype electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) vehicle, marking the first commercial-grade assembly developed from its Vantis platform architecture.
The rollout follows four years of internal research and development at the company's 40,000 square foot manufacturing facility in Hyderabad.
The Gen 2 is a fully battery-powered vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft configured for freight and cargo logistics. It operates with a maximum take-off weight of 500 kilograms and carries an active payload capacity target exceeding 200 kilograms. Employing a lift-plus-cruise design, the model is currently undergoing flight tests to validate subsystem integration, payload distribution and mission metrics for commercial deployments.
The underlying Vantis architecture forms a unified engineering baseline for the airframe, electric propulsion systems, flight controls and autonomous navigation software. Subsystems validated on the initial platforms are transferred directly to future vehicle iterations to manage development costs and accelerate commercial timelines. The company holds a design patent on its eVTOL layout and has submitted utility patent filings for its carbon-fibre airframe and distributed powertrain configurations.
BluJ’s current commercial pipeline encompasses infrastructure transport, express cargo, energy networks, airport freight and defence logistics. The company has finalised a pilot project with a public sector undertaking (PSU) in the power sector and maintains technical partnerships with a defence PSU alongside domestic military supplier.
On the development of its hydrogen-electric powertrains, the firm has completed ground testing of its fuel-cell assembly, which incorporates an internally designed Type IV composite hydrogen storage tank. Long-range hydrogen-electric variants are scheduled for testing between 2027 and 2028. To support this propulsion rollout, BluJ is collaborating with Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited and Cochin International Airport Limited to outline regional hydrogen refueling infrastructure.
Amar Sri Vatsavaya, Founder and CEO, BluJ Aerospace, said, “The next major shift in aviation is the move from single product programs to platform-based architectures. Just as the automotive industry builds multiple vehicles on a common platform, Advanced Air Mobility will need adaptable architectures that scale across missions, payloads, and customer use cases. That is the advantage VANTIS gives BluJ. Our platform-based approach lets us develop multiple AAM product classes efficiently and at scale."
Sateesh Andra, Managing Director, Endiya Partners, added, “India runs one of the largest logistics economies in the world, but it still moves on aircraft and infrastructure designed elsewhere. Aerial mobility is a rare category where Indian deep-tech can build globally relevant aerospace IP from the ground up, and that needs founders willing to bet years on getting the engineering right. BluJ Aerospace’s Gen 2 flight is proof that the hard work is paying off. From long-range cargo to the regional passenger mobility India needs next, they are building what comes after the runway.”
Naganand Doraswamy, Managing Partner, Ideaspring Capital, said, "Deep-tech categories that compound, from semiconductors to robotics and now aerospace, are won by teams that build platforms, not single products. India has had the engineering talent for decades, but very few teams have applied that platform discipline to aircraft. That is what BluJ has done with VANTIS, and Gen 2 is the first commercial output of an architecture we expect will shape how India shows up in global aerospace over the next decade.”
Pham Nhat Quan Anh Succeeds Le Thi Thu Thuy As Chairman Of VinFast Auto
- By MT Bureau
- May 26, 2026
Vietnamese automotive company VinFast Auto has appointed Pham Nhat Quan Anh as Chairman of the Board of Directors, effective 23 May 2026. He succeeds Le Thi Thu Thuy, who steps down from the board to focus on her role as Vice Chairwoman of Vingroup, VinFast’s majority shareholder.
The management transition comes as the Vietnamese electric vehicle manufacturer expands its production and sales presence across international markets, including recent factory development and vehicle rollouts in Southeast Asia.
Prior to this appointment, Pham Nhat Quan Anh held the positions of Vice Chairman and Standing Deputy General Director at VinFast Trading and Production JSC.
Since joining the automotive firm in February 2019, his executive responsibilities have spanned vehicle development, manufacturing oversight and quality control, including tenures as Deputy General Director of Global Sales, Marketing & Aftersales and Director of the Planning, Program Coordination and Quality Inspection Division.
Pham Nhat Quan Anh, said, “I am honoured to assume the role of Chairman of the Board of VinFast. VinFast has built a strong foundation over the past several years, and we remain focused on executing the Company’s long-term strategic priorities, advancing innovation, and continuing to strengthen our global operations and customer experience. I look forward to working closely with the leadership team as VinFast enters its next stage of growth”.
Pham Nhat Quan Anh holds a Bachelor’s degree in business management from Singapore Management University. Between 2017 and 2019, he worked within the hospitality sector as Deputy General Director and Deputy Chief Operating Officer of Vinpearl Joint Stock Company, focusing on operational management and corporate strategic planning.
TVS Motor Co Recognised For Shareholder Value Creation By WirtschaftsWoche And BCG
- By MT Bureau
- May 25, 2026
Chennai-headquartered two-wheeler and three-wheeler major TVS Motor Company has achieved the first position globally in the 'Durable Consumer Goods' category of the annual 'Best Stocks in the World' ranking.
The study was published by German business weekly WirtschaftsWoche and was based on the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) Value Creators analysis.
The evaluation analysed more than 2,000 listed companies across 35 industries worldwide. Over the 5-year period from 2021 to 2025, TVS Motor Company recorded an average annual total shareholder return of approximately 51 percent.
This placed the company ahead of category peers from Japan, China, the United States and India. According to the data, the performance was driven by revenue growth contributing 22 percentage points and market valuation contributing 18 percentage points, along with profit margin improvements and debt reduction.
Professor Sir Ralf Speth, Chief Mentor, TVS Motor Company, said, “This recognition by WirtschaftsWoche and BCG is the result of the consistent implementation of Chairman Sudarshan Venu’s clear strategic vision. His passion for the company, deep understanding of markets and customers, openness to new technology, and attentiveness to the workforce create a values-based environment in which creativity and performance can flourish. Equally exemplary is the strong commitment to social responsibility. With this mindset - the ‘TVS Way’ - and under outstanding corporate leadership, the TVS team wins numerous international awards year after year, including accolades for environmental stewardship and exceptional product quality. TVS is synonymous with quality and a strong commitment to the environment, rooted in the skill of its people and built on manufacturing excellence. In symbiosis with this commitment, the company continues to advance energy-efficient solutions and strengthen its leadership in electric mobility. Under TVS Motor Company’s ownership, Norton’s global resurgence is now clear. This storied and deeply revered brand is once again delivering a compelling combination of technology, design integrity and dynamism. I am confident TVS Motor Company is strongly positioned for the future - delivering sustainable growth, strengthening global competitiveness and creating long-term shareholder value - recognition goes to the whole TVS team for their hard work and commitment."
In FY2026, TVS Motor Co reported annual sales of 5.89 million units, representing a 24 percent increase YoY. International business grew 33 percent across more than 90 markets. Revenue increased 30 percent YoY to INR 472 billion, operating profit before tax rose 40 percent to INR 49.75 billion and the operating EBITDA margin reached 12.9 percent.
Eicher Motors Reports INR 55.15 Billion Net Profit For FY2026
- By MT Bureau
- May 22, 2026
Eicher Motors, one of the leading manufacturers of two-wheelers and commercial vehicles, has announced its financial results for Q4 FY2026 and FY2026.
During Q4 FY2026, Royal Enfield sold 313,811 motorcycles, up 12 percent YoY, while VE Commercial Vehicles (VECV) reported sales of 33,976 units, as against 28,675 units a year ago. The company reported INR 60.8 billion revenue, up 16 percent YoY, EBITDA of INR 15.14 billion, up 20 percent YoY and net profit of INR 15.20, up 12 percent YoY for Q4 FY2026.
For FY2026, Royal Enfield reported its highest-ever annual sales, surpassing 1.2 million units, up 22 percent YoY, which includes 1.10 million units in the domestic market, up 23 percent YoY.
The revenue came at INR 234 billion, up 24 percent YoY, EBITDA at INR 57.8 billion, up 23 percent YoY and profit after tax of INR 55.15 billion, up 17 percent YoY.
B. Govindarajan, Managing Director - Eicher Motors and CEO, Royal Enfield, said, “FY2026 has been an exceptional year for Eicher Motors and Royal Enfield, marked by strong growth, record volumes, and a continued focus on our global ambitions during our 125th anniversary. We achieved over one million motorcycle sales for the second consecutive year and recorded our best-ever festive season, with record volumes in both domestic and international markets. We also marked a major milestone in April ‘26 with our entry into the electric mobility space via the launch of the Flying Flea C6. International business remains a key priority as we steadily deepen our presence in markets like Brazil. This year, we also took the brand into new cultural spaces - ranging from gaming collaborations to marquee community rides - that strengthen our global identity. To power our next phase of growth, we have committed to significant investments, including the brownfield capacity expansion at Cheyyar with INR 9.58 billion and our strategic expansion plan at Tada in Andhra Pradesh, both aimed at building future-ready capacity to support our long-term projected growth.”
B Srinivas. Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, VECV, said, “Crossing the milestone of 1,00,000 vehicles in a year is a significant achievement for VECV and reflects the trust our customers have placed in our products and solutions. This milestone also fulfills a key part of the original vision set at the inception of the Volvo–Eicher joint venture, underscoring the strength and long-term strategic direction of our partnership. During the year, VECV launched several innovative solutions in the rapidly evolving Indian CV Industry -including the Eicher Pro X Small Truck for city distribution, 12 m Eicher electric intercity coach, electric Tarmac Buses and the Volvo FM LNG Road Train specially designed for long haul logistics. As we move forward, we remain committed to driving the next phase of growth through innovation, sustainability, and deeper customer engagement.”

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