Passenger car pricing

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With the exciting range of autos being offered in the Indian market, the question that is being increasingly asked is about the pricing. Are Indian cars overpriced? Ravi Shankar from Chennai said that his plan to upgrade to a new car from his current stead – a 2013 model Volkswagen Polo GT TSI – threw some weird challenges. “The Hyundai Alcazar with a starting price of INR 1,700,000 and Skoda Kushaq with a starting price of INR 1,700,000 lakh look overpriced. Considering the fact that localisation has gained since I bought my Polo, the car prices should go down rather than go up. My Polo, with an imported TSI engine and a DSG transmission, cost INR 930,000 lakh. The Polo GT TSI on offer today is priced at INR 1,174,000 approximately in Chennai,” said Ravi. He added, “Should the price not go down rather than go up?” Mahesh Murthy from Bangalore said that he has postponed his plan to upgrade from his 2012 Punto. He finds the current car prices exorbitant. 

A car dealer from Delhi expressed on the condition of not revealing his name that the interpretation or inference of a product being overpriced lies with the buyer. Cars today offer more creature comforts, safety and powertrain combinations, he said. This should justify their price, he added. Stating that a sub-four metre car costing close to or more than INR 1,500,000 is discomforting, Vikram Jagtap of Pune said that cars like these fit in a tax bracket that ensures a significant tax rebate. Asked if this was because of the regulations and features, he answered that the he is not certain if the addition of technologies and features like BS VI, airbags, ABS, ESP and EBD would lead to such a price escalation. Saikat from Kolkata averred cars like the Mahindra XUV300 and Tata Nexon offer among the best safety aspects if the preconception of buying a ‘big’ car at INR 1,500,000 is set aside. They offer a long list of safety features like seven airbags, ESP, ISOFIX seats, ABS, EBD, 5-Star GNCAP rating and more, he added. 
 

Is it features?
Rohan Srivastava from Kanpur informed that the long list of features in today’s new cars is their differentiator as well as a catalyst for price increase. They, to an extent, justify the price increase. The other factors include inflation, which has in turn led to a jump in raw material prices, he added. Drawing attention to the near 40 percent jump in steel prices, which has affected his business, Srivastava said that some Indian car segments are reasonably priced. Srivastava drives a Hyundai. Neelkanth Sawant, a marketing professional from Pune, who drives a Maruti, said that car prices have kept pace with inflation. What failed to keep up with the pace are salaries in most jobs. “It is therefore that those looking to upgrade their cars seven-to-ten years down the line are finding it difficult to choose a new set of wheels costing 1.5 to two times more,” he added. Of the opinion that an INR 10,00,000 priced car of yesteryear lacked features like airbags, ABS, EBD, touchscreen, longer warranty coverage, parking sensors, auto wipers and head lamps, sun roof, climate control and connected car tech, an auto enthusiast from Hyderabad said that factor in inflation, and it is not illogical to have the current version of the same model cost INR 1,700,000.  

Raveeraj from Bangalore averred manufacturers are pricing their autos as per the customer’s willingness to pay. The fact that most cars are well-equipped does not mean that they are overpriced, he added. Ajit Powar of Pune expressed cars in India tend to be overpriced than in many other markets of the world. They also tend to differ in quality, he quipped. Is it because laws concerning autos are perhaps not as strict as in the UK or the US? Powar could not provide a definitive answer. An industry observer stated that he has seen some companies practice a culture of using different materials in cars that they export. The grade of steel they use differs, the quality and thickness of paint they use differs and even the amount of insulation or features they offer is different, he said. This, he claimed, is done to address the stringent safety and other requirements of the export markets. In terms of emissions and safety, we lag behind the European and US markets, and yet the cars made in India are priced high. This has largely to do with the taxes and high cost of doing business, he explained. Ram Naresh of Hyderabad said that the TUV300 he bought in 2017 cost him INR 1,250,000 on road. On the top of it, he paid INR 250,000 as the loan interest. He spent around INR 50,000 on accessories. The total cost came to about INR 1,550,000. What he spent on diesel, service, spares, insurance etc. would amount to another INR 150,000 to INR two-lakh. Looking at upgrading to a new car, he is finding the prospect of spending INR 150,000 on a sub-four metre vehicle weird. 

 

Inflation, weak Indian rupee, taxes, policies or greed?
Ram Naresh’s search of the low-end versions of cars has made him conclude that they are overpriced. “The Harrier XE, for example, is quite bare bone,” he said. “I have decided to postpone my decision to buy a new vehicle. I am now looking for a used car instead,” he added. Blaming inflation, weakening Indian rupee, the greed of automakers to make huge profits and the knee jerk reaction of authorities, Rohit from Indore said that it is high time cars are looked upon as a necessity and taxed accordingly. Bala from Chennai averred that tax policies have led to a great extent for cars to be highly overpriced. Electric cars are also not being spared, he rued. Look at the prices of electric cars and it does not look like the government is encouraging them, he quipped. Dev Tahalwani, who operates a three-wheeler, said that he finds the price of the new Mahindra Treo Zor electric three-wheeler high. And, if I avail finance, the cost is going further up, he complained. Expressing surprise over the recent EY survey report about buyers being ready to pay a premium of up to 20 percent, an industry source mentioned that the price of electric cars on offer in India is definitely high. The operating costs of such vehicles, their range, their reliability and their usability in terms of infrastructure are values that are yet not clear. 
 

Checks and balances?
Of the opinion that law makers in US and Europe are far more aware and sensitive to the sentiments of buyers and the general public, an industry observer said that the situation in India has not matured as much. The level of checks and balances governing automakers in the US and Europe are simply not there, he added. Stating that inflation, depreciating Indian rupee, ever increasing taxes, availability of high tenure loans and stagnating incomes have already driven car prices to insane levels, Robin from Chennai mentioned that a good upgrade for a reasonable amount after four-to-five years is no longer in sight. Sanchit Chari from Bangalore said, “Taxes have remained the same for the last few years. When GST was rolled out, the rates were set to what the combination of pre-GST rates were (VAT, state taxes etc.). So, they are not the cause of price hikes. Their increase has been one-to-two percent, whereas the car prices have moved up by almost 30 to 50 percent during the same period.” “It needs to be investigated if the addition of safety and emission technologies as well as features would lead to an increase in prices to such a level,” he averred. Rajesh Tandel from Mumbai drew attention to the price escalation in some of the long running cars in India like the Toyota Innova. In 2005, the vehicle was launched at a starting price which was no more than INR seven lakh, he said. Today, he mentioned, the starting price of the same vehicle is no less than INR 1,600,000 lakh. An increase of INR eight-lakh for a product line that is not drastically different from that of 2005 is hard to grasp, he added. 

A Delhi-based industry source expressed that the level of taxes on an automobile (there’s GST and a compensation cess of 48 percent, the enormous registration tax that is a state subject and continues to rise time and again), regulatory requirements and the cost of doing business are responsible for the costs rising so much and so often in at least the last one year. The average buying capacity of an Indian buyer has not risen in line, he informed. Explaining that INR 10,00,000 (roughly USD 13,000) is more or less the same amount of money incurred to develop a modern car – a compact SUV or a typical sedan – in comparison to other markets the world over, the source said that it is the tax component that needs to be looked at. Of the opinion that taxes would amount to a good portion of the prices paid to buy cars, Rohit remarked, “The increase in car prices is mainly due to base increases by manufacturers. Taxes are a percentage of base price and increase as the base price increases.” “If one wants to compare prices of cars with those that are also found in the US, he or she could compare the ex-showroom price there and the ex-showroom price here,” he explained. Doing the same some years ago, Rohit concluded that the base price of a car in India is a bit higher than in the US. This, despite the higher labour and regulatory cost in that country. 

Are Indian consumers ready to pay a premium to buy EVs?
The demand for EVs worldwide is claimed to be at an all-time high. In 2020, EV sales surpassed three-million units as compared to the sale of 17,000 EVs globally in 2010. A clear message from these numbers is that the global auto industry is highly receptive to the idea of going electric. In India, the central government has announced the Phase II of the FAME policy. Various states have announced an EV policy. A consumer survey by EY has revealed that consumers are ready to pay a premium of up to 20 percent to buy an EV. For a price conscious Indian market, the prospect of paying a premium for an EV may sound a bit too far stretched. The survey conducted by the consultancy firm involved more than 9,000 respondents from 13 countries. Of these, 1,000 respondents were from India. Of the total respondents in the EY survey, 40 percent showed a willingness to pay a premium of up to 20 percent. Among the Indian respondents, three out of 10 people said they were open to buying an electric or hydrogen vehicle. Majority of the respondents from India expect a driving range of 100 to 200 miles (160 km to 321 km) from a fully charged electric vehicle, as per the report. Now the baffling part: the survey also gathered that nearly 90 percent of consumers in India are willing to pay a premium to buy an EV. Vinay Raghunath, EY India Partner and Automotive Sector Leader, said, "Consumers are willing to pay extra for an added value of being environmentally responsible." With 97 percent respondents stating that the Covid-19 pandemic has heightened awareness and concerns about environmental issues as the top reason to buy an EV, the EY survey has stated that they would also prefer to use digital channels to buy a car. Raghunath expressed, “The reducing gap in the cost of ownership between electric and other technology platforms and the increasing segment of consumers vocal about environmental impact will drive a fundamental change in consumer buying behaviour for EVs."
 

Lexus India Launches New RX350h Exquisite Grade At INR 8.99 Million

Lexus RX350h

Japanese luxury brand Lexus India has introduced a new ‘Exquisite’ grade to its RX 350h line-up, strengthening the model’s presence in the luxury SUV segment.

The new RX 350h Exquisite grade starts at INR 8.99 million (ex-showroom), which goes up to INR 10.09 million (ex-showroom).

The RX 350h Exquisite grade features Lexus’ hybrid system, which combines a highly efficient 2.5-litre inline 4-cylinder engine and high-output motor. It includes a bipolar nickel-metal hydride battery with enhanced performance. On the inside, it gets 10-way power adjusted front seats, heated and ventilated seating for front & rear seats and ambient lighting.

The RX 500h F-SPORT grade is the only Performance Hybrid Electric Turbocharged Luxury SUV in India. The 2.4 L-T HEV on the RX 500h features a front unit integrating a 2.4-L turbocharged engine, motor, a 6-speed automatic transmission and an eAxle with a built-in high output motor driving the rear wheels. The RX 500h features Dynamic Rear-Wheel Steering and DIRECT4 technology for acceleration.

The RX features a Mark Levinson 21-speaker audio system and offers Lexus Safety System+ with Dynamic Radar Cruise Control, Cross Traffic Alert and Safe Exit Assist with Blind Spot Monitor.

Between January and November this year, the RX model recorded 12 percent growth, reflecting rising demand for luxury SUVs in the country. During the same period, SUVs contributed about 40 percent to Lexus India’s overall performance, underscoring the RX’s pivotal role in driving the brand’s momentum.

Hikaru Ikeuchi, President, Lexus India, said, ‘The Lexus RX represents our dedication to luxury, design, performance, and sustainable mobility. As the luxury SUV segment continues to grow, the introduction of the new Exquisite grade allows us to offer guests a wider range of options and features to choose from. This enhancement reflects our continued commitment to expanding our portfolio and elevating the Lexus experience in India, supported by advanced technology and a guest-first philosophy.”

MG SELECT Crosses 1,000 Sales And 15 Experience Centres

MG Select

JSW MG Motor India has announced that its luxury retail channel, MG SELECT, has crossed a triple milestone: reaching 1,000-unit sales, inaugurating its 15th Experience Centre and maintaining the second position in India’s luxury EV market.

The network now encompasses 15 Experience Centres across 14 cities in India, reinforcing the brand's commitment to delivering an exclusive automotive retail journey. The recent inauguration of the 15th store in Jaipur further underscores the brand's ambition to redefine luxury mobility.

The milestone also highlighted sustained market demand for the select portfolio and is a key driver behind the brand’s 32 percent YTD growth in 2025.

The company claimed that the MG Cyberster, India's highest-selling sports car, has a 4–5 month waiting period, and the MG M9 - Presidential Limousine shows strong momentum in the luxury MPV segment. The MG Cyberster is available at an ex-showroom price of INR 7.49 million, while the MG M9 is available at an ex-showroom price of INR 6.99 million.

Anurag Mehrotra, Managing Director, JSW MG Motor India, said, "Our rise to become the second largest luxury EV brand in the country speaks to a singular belief. True luxury is felt in every touchpoint when precision, ambition and care move together. Through MG SELECT we have crafted an ownership world where innovation meets desire and where every interaction feels intentional. We are shaping the next era of electric mobility for India’s most discerning customers, with a commitment that is both bold and deeply personal.”

The MG SELECT Experience Centres are spaces for the brand's flagship vehicles. These venues provide an immersive, gallery-like setting, ensuring the display of these models is the focal point of the customer interaction. The Jaipur showroom, located at Tonk Road near Sanganer Flyover, exemplifies the MG SELECT philosophy of ‘Reimagining Luxury’, featuring spacious, serene, and technologically advanced environments that elevate the car buying journey.

Maruti Suzuki e Vitara Gets 5-Star Bharat NCAP Safety Rating

Maruti e Vitara

Maruti Suzuki India has been awarded a 5-star Bharat NCAP safety rating for its e Vitara, marking a moment for the company's electric vehicle strategy.

The e Vitara is built on Suzuki’s Heartect-e platform designed for electric vehicles to deliver strength, structural rigidity and advanced high voltage protection. The ‘Made-in-India, Made-for-the-World’ e Vitara is designed and tested for temperature conditions across the world, ensuring performance from as high as 60deg Celsius to as low as -30deg Celsius. The model is offered with 49 kWh and 61 kWh battery options.

Nitin Gadkari, Minister of Road Transport and Highways of India, said, “Congratulations to Maruti Suzuki for achieving 5-star Bharat NCAP in both adult and child occupant protection for their e Vitara. I am especially glad that Maruti Suzuki has shown real leadership in providing 7 airbags as a standard across all variants of the e Vitara.”

Hisashi Takeuchi, Managing Director & CEO, Maruti Suzuki India, said, “The 5-star Bharat NCAP rating for e Vitara, our first Battery Electric Vehicle, is a moment of immense pride for all of us at Maruti Suzuki. Using the Bharat NCAP 5-star rating, we will export the e Vitara to more than 100 countries of the world. Bharat NCAP’s globally benchmarked stringent vehicle test protocols have been a catalyst in empowering customers to make informed decisions. I thank the Minister Gadkari, the officials in his Ministry and test agencies for their rigorous efforts and commitment in shaping India’s journey towards safe mobility.”

The e VITARA’s body structure uses more than 60 percent ultra-high tensile and high-tensile strength steel. Its battery protection system incorporates a structural design with an energy-absorbing battery pack mounting structure.

Key safety features include 7 standard airbags (including the Driver's knee airbag), Level 2 ADAS (Automatic Emergency Braking, Lane Keep Assist, Adaptive Cruise Control), Hill Hold Control, ABS with EBD and Brake Assist, Electronic Stability Program (ESP) and a 360-degree Surround View Camera.

Mahindra Launches First Dealership-Based Ultrafast EV Charger In Anantapur

Mahindra Charger

Mahindra has marked a major milestone in its nationwide electric vehicle (EV) infrastructure expansion with the inauguration of its first dealership-based ultrafast charger – a 180 kW Charge_IN station.

This is the first of many such installations planned across Mahindra dealerships, forming a key pillar of the company’s commitment to building India’s ultrafast charging network.

This initiative scales up Mahindra’s Charge_IN ecosystem, complementing the 250 highway fast-charging stations already announced. The new 180 kW ultrafast chargers will enable EV users to charge quickly and conveniently at strategically located dealerships across the country, with 24x7 on-ground support.