The year was 2000. The first two Completely Built Units (CBU) of Skoda Octavia landed in India and rushed to Aurangabad where the Volkswagen Group company would eventually set up a modern manufacturing facility. A confident Imran Hassan, as the head of the Czech company in India, looked keen to drill the fact that his Octavia was a car with a Czech badge but actually German in its quality – build and almost all of that it had to offer. A precursor of a segment that would pull buyers big time, the Octavia was official launched a year later in 2001. It was the same year that the Honda Accord was launched, albeit at a higher price point. The Hyundai Sonata too hit the market soon. The Honda Civic arrived in 2005, whereas the Toyota Corolla in 2003. The Hyundai Elantra arrived at round the same time. With SUVs yet to be the rage, these aspirational ‘executive’ sedans soon defined a new standard in the Indian auto industry. They came to occupy what would be termed as the C+ or D-segment. Forming an upper crest of sedans that were status and lifestyle-oriented, the two segment cars drew large sales volumes. The Octavia sold an estimated 8,000 units in 2005. A year before, in 2004, Honda Siel Cars sold 2,977 Accords. It cornered an enviable market share of 40 percent in its segment, an increase of 69 percent over 2003.

Between 2001 and 2010, the ‘executive’ sedan segment continued to be the ‘force’ with good sales. The introduction of new models like the Toyota Corolla and Honda Civic helped. The launch of large SUVs like the Hyundai Terracan, Ford Endeavour and Honda CR-V in the same time span did not create much ruffle as these were priced higher and were out of reach of many. It was with the launch of the Toyota Fortuner in 2009 that the SUV segment began gaining some serious muscle. By then, the D-segment had seen a good amount of shake and tumble. New additions included the Volkswagen Jetta and Passat. By 2011, the segment comprised the Toyota Corolla, Skoda Octavia, Honda Civic, Volkswagen Jetta, Hyundai Sonata Embera, Chevrolet Cruze and a few others. Crowded it became, and with an amount of fanfare to boast of. It turned out to be a segment that every manufacturer wanted a pie of. This, despite the SUV rage catching on since 2012 as the Ford EcoSport and Renault Duster arrived on the scene.

Vehicle buyers in India were suddenly exposed to a wider scheme of things; they were in fact torn between choosing an aspirational sedan or an SUV. The D-segment cars soldiered on with fair numbers to talk home about, albeit the likes of Civic and Octavia and not the Accord and the Sonata. On muted sales volumes, Honda discontinued the Accord in 2013. In May 2013, only 24 units of the ‘executive’ sedan were sold as compared to the sale of 68 CR-Vs. The Toyota Corolla sold 368 units in May 2013 as compared to the sale of 353 numbers in the month before. The Volkswagen Jetta sold 266 numbers in May 2013, and the Passat, 141 numbers. The Octavia, renamed as the Laura, sold 305 units in May 2013 as compared to the sale of 126 units in April 2013.

The near six-car D-segment has shrunk to a lone warrior in 2021. With the latest generation Honda Civic launched and quietly discontinued, the only car that seems to make up the segment today is the new Skoda Octavia. In the absence of Toyota Corolla, the only other car in the segment to give company to the Octavia is the Hyundai Elantra. Its numbers are anything to write home about today. The new Octavia has been priced uncomfortably close to the Superb with a starting price of INR 26 lakh. When it was first introduced in 2001, it was priced at no more than INR 10 lakh.

The executive sedan dilemma

If the Renault Duster should be credited to create some serious pull towards SUVs in India starting from 2012, today, it is the segments containing SUVs that are the most crowded. The clues of how the D-segment has shrunk to include just the Elantra or the Octavia (the new Octavia actually looks to have moved up and beyond the reach of this segment ironically) may be found in the proliferation of the SUVs at various levels – right from the Ford EcoSport level to the Toyota Fortuner level (where SUVs assume a serious form and function, complete with a 4WD system). A segment that did an estimated 10,000 units in 2005 has come down to a few hundred units in 2021. In January 2021, 32 units of the Elantra were sold. Eight units of the Octavia were sold. The Superb sold 239 units in the same month! Comprising cars that measure over 4.5m in length and are powered by engines with a displacement capacity of between 1800 cc and 2000 cc, the D-segment contenders have been priced between INR 15 lakh and INR 25 lakh.

Sitting above the C-segment, which consists of cars like the Maruti Ciaz and the Hyundai Verna, the D-segment cars have always been about status, comfort, features and performance. They are therefore about lower sales volumes and high production costs, making them difficult to pursue by many automakers. Proving to be a segment that has been tough to crack for many OEMs, the ones to taste immense success have been Skoda and Toyota with their Octavia and Corolla, respectively. With sales shrinking to become a fraction of that of the SUVs, and even not being as strong during their peak, the D-segment is a study that should reveal the time travel of the Indian passenger vehicle space. Affected extensively by the proliferation of SUVs at various price points, the D-segment is all but gone. The recent figures by SIAM indicating that SUV acceptance has increased steadily, and has grown to be more than the total sales of sedans and hatchbacks combined in the April-June quarter of 2021, the D-segment, it is clear, has shrunk drastically. With the B-SUVs (like Maruti Suzuki Brezza, Hyundai Venue, Tata Nexon) eating into the C-sedan segment and the larger C-SUVs (like KIA Seltos, Tata Harrier, Hyundai Creta) taking a pie out of the D-sedan segment, what was once considered as the most coveted has now been relegated to soldier on with much difficulty.

With India refusing to shift from being a price sensitive market, and with a certain purchasing power equation always present, the growth in SUVs that come at desirable price points with an aspirational value to talk about, the D-segment, it may be an exaggeration to say is on its last legs. Undercutting sedans when it comes to pricing, SUVs are proving to be the ruthless D-segment killers. Presenting a strong perception regarding ‘value for money’, it is they that are providing no chance for even the existing D-segment contenders to have much leeway. They may be world-class and highly regarded the world over, but the D-segment cars like the Skoda Octavia and Hyundai Elantra look like they are up against a wall. Made from Completely Knocked Down (CKD) kits that are weighed by the cost versus volume considerations, the D-segment cars that exist suffer from a significant cost disadvantage. Add low demand, and it is not surprising for Skoda to position the new Octavia within rubbing distance of the Superb in terms of price and features. Such is it that those looking for ventilated seats could go for the Superb and those not needing them could for the Octavia!

With such fine differentiation defining the current crop of vehicles that make up the D-segment, a big shake down does not seem far away. It could be driven by regulations and market requirements for certain. Already dissuading many OEMs to drop their D-segment offering, regulations like BS VI have indeed been a big factor. The other has been the availability of SUVs at price points that correspond with D-segment sedans. A big plus concerning SUVs is the status and lifestyle image they present. The other is their ability to travel over rough terrain and provide good visibility due to the high seating position. Providing a sense of invincibility, SUVs seem to offer more than a D-segment sedan could, today. At the top, it has increasingly come under pressure from luxury sedans and other offerings from brands like Audi, Mercedes-Benz and BMW. Some of the entry-level products from these OEMs don’t cost a premium. Owning used luxury cars has also become easy as their volumes have risen. This too has put pressure on the existence of the D-segment without any doubt. W ith the Octavia taking a position within close proximity to the Superb, the future of D-segment, at best, looks tough. This, even with the talk of the new Elantra being introduced gaining force with every passing day. Unless Hyundai unleashes the Elantra with some novel trick up its sleeve, there’s not much left to talk about the once glorious D-segment. (MT)

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Renault Group-owned European car brand Dacia has achieved a significant milestone with the rollout of the 100,000^th Bigster just one year after its production began at the Mioveni facility in Romania. This impressive volume highlights the immediate and substantial demand for the brand's latest model. Even prior to its full market launch, the vehicle garnered over 13,000 pre-orders, signalling strong early interest in its proposition of a value-oriented, family-sized SUV.

The model swiftly translated this initial promise into market leadership, becoming the best-selling C-SUV to retail customers across Europe in the second half of 2025. This commercial success is mirrored in the United Kingdom, where close to 5,000 orders have been recorded. British buyers have shown a distinct preference for the efficient hybrid 155 powertrain and the generously specified Journey trim level, with Indigo Blue being the colour of choice.

Beyond sales figures, the Bigster's impact has been validated by influential industry awards, most recently at the 2026 What Car? Car of the Year Awards, where it was hailed as a definitive value champion. Designed to challenge the status quo, the Dacia Bigster, starting from GBP 25,215, successfully delivers a robust, well-equipped and practical solution for families, firmly establishing its successful position in the competitive automotive landscape.

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Hyundai Motor India (HMIL) has released its unaudited financial results for Q3 FY2026 and nine months ending 31 December 2025.

The company reported a Profit After Tax (PAT) of INR 123.44 billion for Q3, representing a 6.3 percent increase YoY. Revenue for the quarter reached INR 1,797.35 billion, up 8 percent compared to the same period last year. EBITDA stood at INR 2,018.3 billion, a 7.6 percent rise, supported by festive demand and the implementation of GST 2.0.

The company stated that the domestic demand was supported by wholesale volumes increasing 5 percent QoQ. The Hyundai Creta recorded sales of over 200,000 units in the 2025 calendar year, while the new Venue model has received nearly 80,000 bookings to date.

Hyundai Motor India also entered the commercial mobility segment with the Prime HB and SD taxi models. Exports grew by 21 percent YoY in Q3 FY26, accounting for 25 percent of the total sales mix.

For the nine-month period, EBITDA reached INR 6,632.5 billion, a 3.3 percent increase. EBITDA margins expanded to 12.8 percent, up from 12.5 percent in the previous year, despite costs related to capacity stabilisation and commodity prices.

Tarun Garg, Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer, said, “The third quarter performance underscores our resilience and strong execution of 'Quality of Growth' strategy, marked by healthy growth in volumes, revenue and profitability. Notably on a year-to-date basis, EBITDA margins expanded to 12.8 percent as against 12.5 percent last year, supported by our efforts towards improving sales mix and prudent cost control measures. As we move ahead, the robust January’26 sales number gives us great momentum towards a healthy 2026.”

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Stellantis-owned Jeep has announced its Strategic Plan Jeep 2.0, positioning India as a central hub for its operations in the Asia Pacific region. The plan focuses on localisation, manufacturing depth, and export expansion from the company's facility in Ranjangaon, Pune.

As part of the strategy, Jeep intends to increase localisation levels to 90 percent, up from the current 65–70 percent. This move is aimed at strengthening supply-chain resilience and cost competitiveness. The Ranjangaon plant, which has an annual capacity of 160,000 vehicles, currently exports the Compass, Meridian, and Commander to markets including Japan, Australia and New Zealand. Plans are underway to expand exports to Africa and North America.

The company plans to introduce a new vehicle lineup in India starting from 2027. In the interim, Jeep will maintain its current portfolio through refreshes and special editions. To support its customers, the brand has introduced the Confidence 7 programme, which includes a buyback scheme, pre-maintenance packages, and extended warranties.

At present, Jeep operates over 85 sales and service touchpoints across 70 cities in India. The automaker stated that in 2025, the Wrangler Willys 41 limited edition sold out within seven days. The company is also focusing on its owner community, which has reached 100,000 members, through experiential platforms and brand clubs.

Shailesh Hazela, CEO & Managing Director, Stellantis India, said, “Jeep’s 85-year legacy is built on authenticity and adventure. Strategic Plan Jeep 2.0 lays out how we will sharpen our product strategy and strengthen the customer experience year after year, driven by deeper localisation, global product alignment, expanding our vehicle offerings, and programs that deliver real value. We are equally focused on taking care of our existing customers, ensuring they receive the support, service and confidence they expect from Jeep. Success in India demands resilience and long-term commitment and we are investing with that clarity to ensure Jeep remains a brand of pride and desirability.”

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Maruti Suzuki India, the country’s largest passenger vehicle manufacturer, has reported its financial results for Q3 FY2026.

The company reported revenue of INR 475.344 billion, as against INR 368.02 billion last year, net profit came at INR 37.94 billion, as against INR 36.59 billion last year. It is to be noted that the net profit was impacted for Q3 FY2026 was impacted due to a one-time provision of INR 5,939 million relating to new Labour Codes.

During the period, the company achieved its highest quarterly domestic sales of 564,669 units, an increase of 97,676 units over the previous year. Total sales reached 667,769 units, which included 103,100 units in exports. This performance was supported by a recovery in the car market following GST reform, with the small car segment in the 18 percent GST bracket contributing significantly to the volume increase.

For the nine-month period from April to December 2025, the company recorded its highest sales volume, net sales and net profit. Total sales volume reached 1,746,504 units, with domestic sales at 1,435,945 units and exports at 310,559 units. Net sales for this period increased to INR 1,242 billion, while net profit grew to INR 1,085 billion.

Financial statements for the period have been restated following the amalgamation of Suzuki Motor Gujarat (SMG) with MSIL. This process took effect from 1 April 2025. The company continues to monitor market conditions as it manages its manufacturing and sales operations.

The recovery in the car market was led by the small car segment. Sales growth in this category accounted for 68,328 units of the total domestic increase. The company remains focused on domestic and export markets to maintain its sales volumes.

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