Reactions to the Union Budget 2023 have been fast and thick coming. They are appreciative of the Government’s focus on carbon-free environment. On the focus in salaried middle-class who would see a relative rise in their disposable income. If that would materialise into a rise in vehicles sales or be spent towards the high cost of groceries and other such essentials, including the school fees of their children is something that will be clear over a period of time. Time will also tell if the positive intentions of the budget will actually inspire the people of the country to fulfil their aspirations by purchasing a personal set of wheels whose cost has continued to rise and is considered by many to be today at an exorbitant level. While the higher initial acquisition cost of EVs is understandable, that of the fossil-fuel powered vehicles is getting hard to justify even if it were to be adjusted against inflation, mentioned an industry observer. Automotive prices are getting well beyond the purchasing power of a larger section of the aspiring population in India, he added. The overall ownership cost of an automobile has also risen quite some in the last two years. A major chunk of the operating costs is now accounted for by the record high fuel prices. The cost of CNG too is claimed to be high and proving detrimental to the business, according to a transporter who recently bought a few CNG trucks for its fleet in a bid to offset the high operating costs of a diesel vehicle.
Expressing that he thinks of the Union Budget 2023 to be growth-oriented, Shivaji Waghmare, CEO, Fuji Electric India Pvt Ltd, expressed that it strikes a balance between economic growth and social welfare. “It is great news that the budget has provided INR 350 billion priority capital investment towards energy transition and net zero objectives, and energy security,” he added. Appreciating the move to extend customs duty exemption to the import of capital goods and machinery required for manufacturing of lithium-ion (Li-ion) cells for batteries used in EVs, which would reduce the production cost and lower the cost of EVs, Waghmare said, “The manufacturing credit guarantee scheme for MSME is another laudable step. Youth have to be skilled to compete in Industry 4.0 and a lot of measures are being taken to make Indian youth market-ready,” he elaborated.
Mahesh Babu - Chief Executive Officer, Switch Mobility Ltd, averred, “The government’s focus on infrastructure with enhanced capex of INR 2700 billion for roads and highways and the budgetary allocation for vehicle scrappage will certainly accelerate the growth of the CV market in India. In the EV sector, the government’s move to provide customs duty exemption for import of specified capital goods and machinery required for manufacture of lithium-ion cells for batteries is a welcome move, that will play a vital role in making local cell manufacturing cost competitive in the long run.”
Kapil Shelke, Founder and CEO, TORK Motors, mentioned, “The changes in the income tax slab structure have enhanced the purchasing power of the populace. This move will encourage the adoption of cleaner, cost effective means of travel for their daily commute and the availability of FAME-II subsidy will further boost the sales of electric vehicles in the coming fiscal. Additionally, the extension on customs duty on the import of capital goods and machinery for developing lithium-ion cells would also enable EV manufacturers to localise their products in the long term, leading towards reduction in the cost of an electric vehicle for the consumer in the years to come, particularly for a brand like ours that are 95 percent indigenously manufactured in India."
Venkatram Mamillapalle, Country CEO and Managing Director, Renault India, expressed, “The Union Budget brings cheers to the automobile industry as it will positively give push to sales. The budget has laid special emphasis on vehicle scrappage policy, which will not only boost sales but will also enable in achieving clean and green environment for overall sustainable development. The customs duty exemption being extended to capital goods and machinery required for the manufacturing of lithium-ion batteries used in EVs is a boost for companies that are or would be manufacturing EVs vehicles locally. It will also help reduce the cost of EVs.”
Anirudh Bhuwalka, CEO, Blue Energy Motors, said, “The government’s focus on green mobility will provide a boost to the automobile sector and other segments which are in line with the mission to provide green solutions. The exemption on the excise duty on GST on compressed biogas and import of capital goods and machinery for batteries used in electric vehicles will propel the growth in the segment and enable industry players to further enhance their productivity. The collective efforts of the government and industry players will help the government achieve its vision to become Net-Zero by 2070.”
Nemin Vora, CEO, Odysse Electric Vehicles, mentioned, “With the budget announcement completed, we can see the emphasis on this year's budget on wider adoption of Electric Vehicles for public as well as private use. The introduction of the National Hydrogen Mission in India is a huge step towards making the country greener and more sustainable. Government's decision to increase the income tax rebate limit on personal income from INR 500,000 to INR 700,000 in the new tax regime is a welcome step for the middle-class citizens. This step is likely to help the sector as more disposable income with salaried customers may give supplementary push to demand for personal vehicles.”
Sohinder Gill, Director General, Society of Manufacturers of Electric Vehicles, averred, “After passing through a difficult period of lack of good quality” Made in India” EV components for the last 2 years, the local supply chains are beginning to take shape and the increase in customs duty on SKD/CBU is therefore timely as it will further incentivise the local suppliers because of the relative price advantage. There are still many a parts of EV componentry such as lithium cells, permanent magnets for electric motors, semiconductors, etc., that will need to be imported and we expected rationalisation of customs duty on such essential imports help keep the EV prices in check. The continuation of the customs duty-free status for machinery used to produce lithium-ion batteries could result in some stabilisation in battery pricing.”
Satyakam Arya, Managing Director and CEO, Daimler India Commercial Vehicles, said, “The FY 2023-24 Union Budget shows consistency and an intent for growth. The 33 percent increase in capex outlay underlines the fact that the budget is pro-growth and the increase is to step up on the 7 percent growth achieved in the previous fiscal. Main highlights which stood out for us as a commercial vehicles manufacturer was the eye on digitalization by leveraging 5G, which can help optimize costs and improve efficiency in the sectors it is implemented; the INR 195 billion outlay for green hydrogen development is a step in the right direction for the future of heavy-duty trucks and largely, the logistics industry; INR 350 billion for renewable energy transition projects is also an interesting initiative but how this pans out in the medium term will mark its significance; the PM Awas Yojana that is planned for boosting rural housing would create more jobs and bring more projects for the CV industry.”
Dr Anish Shah, Managing Director and CEO, Mahindra Group, expressed, “This is an outstanding budget as it is disciplined, growth-oriented, inclusive and sustainable. The steep increase in capex, to the tune of Rs 10 trillion will ensure the continuum of cyclical recovery. Capex spending is good because it has a higher multiplier effect: every Rupee spent on capex has a multiplier of INR 3 as compared to just about INR 0.9 for revenue expenditure. That apart, higher capex also creates jobs in the hinterland. The focus on core infrastructure, including increased funding for railways and clean energy, as well as the government's ambitious plans for the agricultural sector, will help to improve rural incomes. It is encouraging to see the government setting the pace for climate action by announcing a ‘green budget’ that will pave the way for a greener, cleaner planet.”
Kunal Chandra, Co-Founder, Astro Motors, mentioned, “We are pleased to see the Government's continuing efforts to stay committed to green energy initiatives, making it one of the key points in this budget. The reduction of duties on lithium-ion cells from 21 percent to 13 percent will further boost the domestic manufacturing in India and make it cheaper for Indian consumers to own electric vehicles. The Monterey support in these growth sectors will definitely increase the adoption of electric vehicles at a faster pace and help us on our journey to achieve carbon neutrality."
Santosh Iyer, Managing Director & CEO, Mercedes-Benz India, averred, “The Union Budget 2023 should drive demand as it focuses on boosting consumption by increasing the disposable income of taxpayers. Further, an increased capital expenditure on infrastructure, particularly roads, should also create demand for the automotive sector. The change in basic custom duties is however going to impact the pricing of some of our select cars like the S-Class Maybach and select CBUs like GLB and EQB, making them dearer. However, as we locally manufacture most of our models, this will not affect 95 percent of our portfolio.”
Ketan Mehta, CEO and Founder, HOP Electric Mobility, said, “A largely all-encompassing inclusive budget offers something to cheer about for all sectors; emphasis on rural development – where resides the real ‘Bharat’, and Green sustainable climate consciousness is growth focused for a bright future. The Budget will drive economic growth, create jobs and attract investments. Pushing investments in sectors such as agriculture, fishery and cattle, and supporting procurement of components for electric vehicles, and focus on clean energy and fuels like Hydrogen will significantly enhance the prospects of segments that were in need of attention.”
Of the opinion that an exceptional budget has been presented by balancing the need for sustaining rapid growth, while maintaining an eye on fiscal prudence, Vikram Gulati, Country Head and Executive Vice-President, Toyota Kirloskar Motor, said, “An outlay of INR 10 trillion towards capex which represents 3.3 percent of the GDP and a 33 percent Y-o-Y increase will definitely contribute to a robust economic growth. While doing so, the Government has aimed at a fiscal deficit target of 5.9 percent for the upcoming year with a clear glide path to bring the fiscal deficit below 4.5 per cent of GDP by 2025-26.” “The Budget which not only focuses on inclusiveness, youth empowerment and skill development, but also aims to give impetus to “Green Growth” with sufficient outlays for supporting the recently announced National Green Hydrogen Mission, doubling of allocation for FAME 2 scheme and for providing viability gap funding for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS),” he added.
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Automotive Components Industry in India Focuses On Value Addition And Greater Agility
- by Gaurav Nandi
- January 12, 2024
In line with the government's push to make India a key automotive manufacturing hub, the automotive components industry in India is confident that it will export more in 2024.
Focusing on providing more and more opportunities to Indian auto components manufacturers in terms of exports, the Automotive Components Manufacturers’ Association (ACMA) has been helping them to participate in major auto shows the world over. It is also conducting B2B trade fairs such as iAutoConnect which took place in November 2023 in New Delhi, to ensure good international exposure.
Clocking a 12.6 percent Y-o-Y growth in the first two quarters (H1) of FY2024, the Indian auto components industry, informed an ACMA source, is riding on a robust domestic demand as well as concentrating on exports to ensure stronger and sustainable growth.
Reporting sales worth USD 36.1 billion in H1 FY2024 as against sales worth USD 33.9 billion during the same period last financial year, the source mentioned that auto component manufacturers are paying attention to significant value addition by adopting new technologies and bettering their agility to respond to the market requirements in the international as well as the home markets.
Speaking at a press event in Delhi recently, ACMA President Shradha Suri Marwah averred that the auto component industry is mulling over investing around USD 7 billion over the next five years on capacity expansion and technology upgradation mainly because of the robust demand within the indigenous automobile industry,
"The components industry continues to make investments for purposes of higher value-addition, technology upgradation, and localisation to stay relevant to both domestic and international customers. The industry is aiming to invest USD 6.5-7 billion in capex over the next five years as compared to USD 3.5-4 billion spent in the last five years. With good performance in sales across segments of the vehicle industry in the festive season, I am optimistic that the current fiscal year will witness another good performance from the auto components sector," Marwah noted.
Speaking on the growth, she iterated, “As vehicles sales started reaching pre-pandemic levels and supply-chain issues witnessed during the pandemic such as availability of semi-conductors, high input raw-material costs and non-availability of containers were mitigated, the auto components sector witnessed a steady growth in both domestic and the international markets in the first-half of FY2023-24.”
The findings of the apex body indicated that the auto component sales to OEMs in the domestic market stood at USD 30.8 billion registering a growth by 13.9 percent compared to the first half of the previous year. Consumption of increased value-added components and the shift in market preference towards larger and more powerful vehicles continued to contribute to the increased turnover of the auto-components sector.
Moreover, exports of auto components grew by 2.7 percent to USD 10.4 billion in H1 FY2024 from USD 10.1 billion in H1 FY2023. North America and Europe accounted for 33 percent of exports witnessing an increase of 2 and 12 percent respectively, while Asia accounted for 24 percent, witnessed a decline of 4 percent.
The imports grew by 3.6 percent from USD 10.2 billion in H1 FY202-23 to USD 10.6 billion in H1 FY2023-24. Asia accounted for 63 percent of imports followed by Europe and North America, with 27 percent and 9 percent respectively. Imports from Asia grew by 2 percent, from Europe by 8 percent and from North America by 2.5 percent.
The aftermarket also registered a modest growth in H1 FY2024 witnessing sales go up by 7.5 per cent to USD 5.5 billion from USD 5.4 billion in H1 FY2023.
Commenting on the performance of the auto component industry in India, ACMA Director General, Vinnie Mehta, said, “With vehicle sales and exports displaying steady performance, the auto component industry demonstrated a growth of 12.6 percent scaling a turnover of Rs. USD 36.1 billion in the first half of FY 2023-24.
Auto Component supplies to all segments of the industry i.e., to OEMs, exports and also the aftermarket remained steadfast. Exports grew by 2.7 percent to USD 10.4 billion while imports grew by 3.6 percent to USD 10.6 billion. The aftermarket, estimated also witnessed a growth of 7.5 percent. Component sales to OEMs in the domestic market grew by 13.9 percent to Rs.2.54 lakh crore”.
Elaborating on the mood of the industry and outlook for the near to mid-term future, Shradha mentioned, “Going forward, considering the festive season has gone well with significant sales across most segments of the vehicle industry, I am optimistic that the current fiscal year will witness another good performance from the auto components sector. The components industry continues to make investments for purposes of higher value-addition, technology upgradation, and localisation to stay relevant to both domestic and international customers.”
*Image for representative purpose only.
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SAEINDIA International Mobility Conference 2022
- by Bhushan Mhapralkar
- September 08, 2022
All set to conduct its International Mobility Conference in Bengaluru from October 12 to October 14, SAEINDIA (Society of Automotive Engineers India) is highlighting sustainable multi-modal mobility. Revealing the theme of the event as ‘Sustainable Multi-Modal Mobility Ecosystem’, the organisation is banking on industry leaders from diverse fields like EVs, automotive and aerospace as its members to add value.
Venkat Raj, Deputy Director, SAEINDIA, expressed, “We are looking at 7 STGs – sustainability goals – that include affordable, safe and environmentally friendly mobility. In addition to waterways, metros, etc, more is being awaited in a sustainable way.” Celebrating 25 years in India, SAEINDIA has been increasingly getting interested in mobility engineering,” he added.
Held in a post pandemic environment, the event, termed as SIIMC 2022 in short, is the 10th such in a row. In what is regarded as the organisation’s Indian chapter’s flagship event, the SIIMC 2022 will see over 700 mobility experts including industry thought leaders and professionals from research and development, manufacturing and services along with faculties, students and independent researchers come together and discuss trends and innovations shaping the future of mobility.
Mahesh Babu, Patron – SIIMC 2022, and CEO, Switch Mobility India, said, “As the highest growth country in the next decade, India has to find sustainable ways to grow including in the area of mobility.” Stating that demand for mobility would have grown 50 percent by 2020, he averred, “People mobility is going to put tremendous pressure and the need therefore is to focus on public transport as a means of sustainable development. This is necessary despite the count of personal vehicles in India being much less than that in US or Europe. Consider this: India has the lowest per capita bus fleet in the world amid huge urbanisation. There is a need by people and experts to together achieve a sustainable multiple mobility platform.”
Building on the good response received by the 9th edition, the event committee received 530 papers and ideations. Of these 150 would be selected and presented across 5 parallel sessions. There will be over 50 stalls and an exposition. The highlight of this edition will be TechHive, an event for start-ups. Expecting a footfall of 800 visitors, the event will cover topics like automotive, connected tech, SG, vehicle electronics and software, AI, electric and urban air mobility among others.
Focusing on hyperloop, inland waterways and urban mass transport, the event, according to Dr Shankar Venugopal, Vice President – MRV, Mahindra & Mahindra, will have sustainability, democratisation, disruption and digitisation as the undercurrents. Stating that the quest for increased mobility has left an impact on the environment, Dr. Bala Bharadvaj, immediate past President of SAEINDIA, mentioned, “Our ability in terms of technology is much better. Look at unmanned vehicles, quad-copters, etc, to support mobility, monitor crops and take pictures. Such scenarios make urban air mobility promising but not without its own set of complications.” “Would such mediums help avoid traffic jams on the roads an create new ones in the air makes it exciting as emerging possibilities. No mobility works independently and that makes it important to ensure sustainable mediums through greener fuels like solar.”
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EcoFlow DELTA Pro Gets TIME Honour
- by MT Bureau
- February 23, 2022
EcoFlow, a portable power and renewable energy solutions company, has been recognised by the prestigious Time awards for its pioneering product EcoFlow DELTA Pro. The portable power station made it into the “Time100 Best Inventions of 2021” list in the sustainable category.
EcoFlow DELTA Pro, launched in July 2021, is designed to provide long-lasting backup during load shedding and allows users to better monitor and control their daily electricity consumption, the company said in a release. The company claimed that DELTA Pro can fully charge from a household outlet in three hours. It’s also chargeable from solar panels or electric-vehicle charging stations.
With a 3,600-watt-hour capacity, it can keep household essentials running for nearly 24 hours, and multiple units can be networked together to power a whole house for days. DELTA Pro’s X-Boost’s single unit can go up to 4500W while X-Stream has the fastest recharging power station. It gets fully charged in 1.8 hours and can monitor voltage, output among others remotely, the release said.
Jenny Zhang, Global Marketing Director, EcoFlow, said, “We are honoured to make it to the TIME’s lists that are giving recognition to the 100 inventions, which are ‘making the world better, smarter, and even a bit more fun’. Such honours show us that we are on the right track. Our EcoFlow DELTA Pro has been one of the ground-breaking inventions of the year that paves the way for the world to embrace alternative, sustainable power sources.”
The company claimed that EcoFlow products are the world's first eco-friendly portable power stations. (MT)
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Freudenberg Group, a renowned global technology conglomerate celebrating its 175th anniversary this year, has announced unprecedented financial achievements for the fiscal year 2023. The conglomerate reported a historic surge in both revenues and operating profits, with sales reaching USD 12.8 billion, marking a 1.3 percent increase from the previous year's figures. Additionally, the operating profit soared to USD 1.19 billion, an impressive 15 percent rise compared to the preceding year, and breaking the USD 1 billion mark for the first time in the company's history.
The robust performance was underscored by Freudenberg's steadfast commitment to innovation, customer-centric strategies and adaptable problem-solving approaches across diverse industries. The conglomerate's success story reflects its unwavering dedication to delivering cutting-edge solutions and fostering strong relationships with its clientele on a global scale.
Freudenberg's Indian arm also experienced remarkable growth, reporting substantial sales of over INR 38 billion for the fiscal year 2023. Demonstrating its confidence in the Indian market, the group announced investments totalling close to INR 3.5 billion slated for the CY2024. These investments are earmarked for enhancing facilities in key regions such as Punjab, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.
Notably, Freudenberg inaugurated a new production facility in Morinda, India, catering to its Vibracoustic Business Group and Freudenberg-NOK India joint venture. Moreover, the company's exports from India amounted to nearly INR 8 billion, highlighting its significant contribution to the country's economy.
In line with its global sustainability initiatives, Freudenberg Group is spearheading the transition towards renewable energy sources, aiming to achieve carbon neutrality by 2045. Sustainability lies at the core of Freudenberg's operations, with a focus on optimising energy and material resource utilization. The conglomerate is committed to reducing its CO2 emissions to zero by 2045 through a multifaceted approach encompassing energy conservation, electrification and the generation of green electricity.
Freudenberg's proactive stance towards sustainability is evident in its ongoing endeavours to harness renewable energy including solar and wind power systems. The conglomerate has installed approximately 20 new photovoltaic systems worldwide with plans for an additional 60 systems at various stages of planning and execution. These initiatives underscore Freudenberg's unwavering commitment to environmental stewardship and its determination to mitigate carbon emissions on a global scale.
Commenting on the group’s annual results and its financial figures made public, Chief Executive Officer, Dr. Mohsen Sohi, said, “Numerous records were set during fiscal year 2023. We achieved the highest figures ever for sales and operating profit. When we look back over the past 10 years, it becomes clear how impressive these figures are. Within a single decade, we have roughly doubled our sales and operating profit with an average annual growth rate of 6 and 7.7 percent, respectively. Our investments in research and development have grown by 9.4 percent annually, even more strongly and almost tripling. I would like to thank all our employees worldwide. Their commitment enabled us to achieve these historic results.”
Speaking at the occasion Director of Freudenberg Regional Corporate Center for India, G. Sivasailam, said, “As Freudenberg commemorates 175 years of operations globally this year, it is indeed a proud moment for Freudenberg India to be part of the continued growth journey. Freudenberg Group has been committed to its growing operations in the country, across diverse domains and across the group companies. We are continuing to invest in the expansion of our facilities and 2024 promises to be another year of key milestones we will achieve in India.”
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