Auto components industry’s revenues to grow by 5-7% in FY2024-25

Auto components industry’s revenues to grow by 5-7% in FY2024-25

With the liquidity position of the auto components industry comfortable across Tier 1 suppliers particularly, the auto components industry in India is set to witness a revenue growth of five to seven percent in FY2024-25 as compared to the high of 14 percent in FY2023-24.  

The stable cashflows and earnings supporting the comfortable liquidity position of Tier 1 suppliers in particular, the auto components industry in the country, according a ICRA Limited’s report will experience an improvement in operating margins – on a year-on-year basis – of roughly 50 bps in FY2024-25. This would be supported by better operating leverage, higher content per vehicle and value additions. 

The exposure to any sharp volatility in commodity prices and foreign exchange rates a continuing factor, the ICRA report projects that the industry will incur an expenditure of INR 200-250 billion in FY2024-25 towards capacity expansion and technological developments. Capex is anticipated to hover around eight to 10 percent of the operating income over the medium term. Contribution is also expected from the PLI scheme, which has been designed to exert a localisation push for electric vehicle components and technology. 

Providing an over view of ICRA’s take on the performance of the Indian auto industry, Vinutaa S, Vice President and Sector Head – Corporate Ratings, ICRA Limited, mentioned, "Demand from domestic original equipment manufacturers (OEM) constitutes over 50 percent of sales for the Indian auto component industry and the pace of growth in the segment is expected to moderate in FY2025. Growth in replacement demand is pegged at five to seven percent, after two to three years of healthy growth, following a relatively weak Q1 in the current fiscal. Exports, which account for close to 30 percent of the industry’s revenues, are likely to be impacted by subdued growth in end-user markets. Nevertheless, ancillaries will benefit from supplies to new platforms as the global OEMs diversify their vendor base and increase outsourcing.”

The moderation in revenue growth in FY2024-25 expected to stem from a moderation in the growth pace of domestic OEMs, the Indian auto components industry is poised to face the consequences of new vehicle registrations in Europe and the US on the exports front. The markets for vehicles over there are expected to remain tepid over the next few quarters, impacted by the weak global macroeconomic environment and geopolitical tensions. 

The rising supplies to new platforms because of vendor diversification initiatives by global OEMs/Tier-I players and higher value addition are expected to drive growth and stability in the auto components industry. 

An increase in outsourcing should augur well for the Indian auto component exporters and those suppliers that are into metal casting and forgings will experience better traction as plants in European Union wind up on the back of viability challenges. 

The aging of vehicles and rising sales of used vehicles in various markets of the world is expected to ensure good demand for suppliers that are into the aftermarket and export of components for the replacement segment. 

Over the medium-to-long term, the ICRA report mentions that stable growth in the auto components space will be fueled by electric vehicle (EV) linked opportunities, premiumisation of vehicles, focus on localisation and changes in regulatory norms. 

The disruption along the Red Sea resulting in a surge in container rates by two to three times in the year-to-date 2024 calendar year, the auto components industry will need to proactively track and tread caution from a supply chain point of view the sudden increase in shipping time by about two weeks. About two third of the exports from India are the US and Europe.

“ICRA’s interaction with large auto component suppliers indicates that the industry has incurred a capex of over Rs 20,000 crore (INR 200 billion) in FY2023-24 and is estimated to spend another Rs20,000-25,000 crore (INR 20-25 billion) in FY2024-25. The incremental investments would be made towards new products, product development for committed platforms, and development of advanced technology and EV components, apart from capex for capacity enhancements and upcoming regulatory changes. R&D, though, is still at an average of one to three percent of operating income, significantly lower than the global counterparts. ICRA expects auto ancillaries’ capex to hover around eight to 10 percent of operating income over the medium term, with the PLI scheme also contributing to accelerating capex towards advanced technology and EV components,” explained Vinutaa.

Image for representation purpose only.

Stellantis Partners Accenture And Nvidia To Deploy Manufacturing Digital Twins

Stellantis - Accenture - Nvidia

European automaker Stellantis has announced a strategic initiative with Accenture to deploy artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled digital twin capabilities across its global manufacturing network using Nvidia technologies. The project focuses on creating virtual manufacturing environments powered by real-time data and physical AI.

The collaboration integrates Stellantis's automotive infrastructure, Accenture’s digital manufacturing engineering and Nvidia’s accelerated computing platforms and Omniverse libraries.

The system uses virtual factory replicas to validate manufacturing processes prior to physical installation, track metrics for quality control and conduct predictive monitoring.

Initial testing and deployment of the digital twin infrastructure are scheduled to begin with pilot programmes in North America in 2026. The long-term objective is to evaluate scalability across the carmaker's international plant footprint to establish a predictive manufacturing model.

Francesco Ciancia, Head of Manufacturing, Stellantis, said, “We are laying the foundation for the next generation of manufacturing at Stellantis. By combining digital twins, AI and advanced simulation, we are rethinking how we design, operate and continuously improve our production systems. This initiative is designed to work hand in hand with our teams, enhancing their ability to anticipate issues, enabling faster decisions and continuous improvement. Together with Accenture and NVIDIA, we are exploring new ways to drive more scalable and intelligent operations.”

Tracey Countryman, Supply Chain and Engineering Global Lead, Accenture, added, “The opportunity in manufacturing today is to scale AI across complex industrial operations in ways that deliver measurable business value. By partnering with Accenture and harnessing Nvidia’s compute and simulation technologies, Stellantis is positioned to accelerate manufacturing reinvention and lead the industry into a new era of intelligent, high-performance operations.”

The computational framework is built to enable closed-loop optimisation, a process where physical assembly lines and virtual systems continuously exchange data to improve performance. The architecture supports automated throughput adjustment, maintenance scheduling and software-defined factory operations.

Epsilon Advanced Materials Launches Waste-Based Hard Carbon Anode For Sodium-Ion Batteries

Epsilon Carbon

Epsilon Advanced Materials (EAMPL) has developed a hard carbon anode material designed for sodium-ion batteries used in grid-scale Energy Storage Systems (ESS). Developed through internal research and development, the graphite-free material provides an alternative for cell manufacturers as sodium-ion chemistry gains adoption due to the abundance of sodium and its lower environmental footprint compared to lithium extraction.

The material utilises coconut shell waste as its primary carbon precursor. Through pyrolysis and high-temperature carbonisation, this agricultural byproduct is converted into a disordered carbon structure with the interlayer spacing and nanopore architecture required for sodium-ion storage.

This bio-based manufacturing process eliminates dependence on graphite and reduces carbon dioxide emissions by up to 50 percent compared to standard graphite anode production due to lower processing temperatures.

The microarchitecture of the hard carbon anode provides reversibility, cycle life, and charge-discharge capabilities required for grid applications undergoing repeated charge cycles.

The product launch follows commitments to sodium-ion cell production by global manufacturers, including CATL, alongside expanding research by cell manufacturers across Asia and India seeking components for energy storage systems.

Vikram Handa, Managing Director, Epsilon Group, said, “The clean energy transition needs materials that are affordable, available and easy to scale, faster. Sodium-Ion is the right chemistry for energy storage and Hard Carbon is the right anode for it. The feedstock is something India has in abundance, the process is cleaner than anything that came before it, and the performance is where it needs to be for real-world grid applications. We are building for what energy storage will look like ten years from now.”

The introduction of the hard carbon anode is part of Epsilon Group's expansion into battery materials, which also includes silicon-graphite anodes and Generation III Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) cathode active materials for lithium-ion applications. The expansion aims to establish manufacturing and export capabilities for battery components within India to support energy storage and electric vehicle sectors.

Valeo to Manufacture Localised ADAS System In Gujarat For Indian CV OEM

Valeo - ADAS

French automotive supplier Valeo has been nominated by a major Indian automotive manufacturer to supply its Valeo Smart Safety 360 (VSS360) system for commercial vehicles.

The advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) is designed specifically for the Indian market and will be produced at Valeo's manufacturing facility in Sanand, Gujarat.

The VSS360 is a ‘one-box’ ADAS solution that integrates radar fusion directly into a smart front camera. This design allows vehicle manufacturers to remove individual Electronic Control Units (ECUs), reducing costs and simplifying integration into existing vehicle architectures.

A significant technical feature of the system is the Univolt Camera, which is compatible with both 12V and 24V electrical architectures, allowing it to be used in vehicles ranging from Light Commercial Vehicles (LCVs) to heavy-duty trucks.

The system utilises three radars and one camera to provide a suite of safety and comfort functions, including:

  • Moving Off Information System: Protects pedestrians and cyclists during vehicle pull-away.
  • Blind Spot Information System: Monitors side zones for vulnerable road users.
  • Standard ADAS Functions: Includes Forward Collision Warning, Automatic Emergency Braking, and Lane Departure Warning.
  • Driver Monitoring: Software that detects driver drowsiness and fatigue to mitigate accident risks.

The system has been tailored to meet upcoming General Safety Regulations in India and handles unpredictable traffic conditions common on Indian roads. It also supports over-the-air (OTA) updates to maintain software performance throughout the vehicle's lifecycle.

Marc Vrecko, CEO, Valeo Brain Division, said, "This award demonstrates how our high-end ADAS technology can perform in the world’s most demanding environments while drastically improving road safety. India is a cornerstone of our 'Elevate 2028' strategy and Valeo is committed to providing high-tech, scalable, and cost-optimised safety solutions that meet the specific requirement of Indian roads."

Jayakumar G, Group President & Managing Director, Valeo India, added, "This award marks an important milestone in expanding our ADAS portfolio in the commercial vehicle segment in India. By localising these advanced solutions, we aim to deliver highly competitive products tailored to our customers’ needs. Regulatory momentum is a key driver accelerating ADAS adoption and supporting our journey towards safer and smarter mobility in India."

Hyundai Motor Company

Hyundai Motor Group has expanded its Center of Excellence (Hyundai CoE) in India by forming a consortium with 7 universities to conduct research into battery and electrification technologies.

This initiative adds IIT Kanpur, IIT Hyderabad, VNIT Nagpur and Tezpur University to the existing partnership established in 2025 with IIT Madras, IIT Delhi and IIT Bombay.

The Group is managing 39 joint projects through these institutions, focusing on battery cell safety, energy density and diagnostic systems. Research is specifically directed toward battery designs and materials intended for the Indian environment.

Technical work also includes the development of an AI-powered Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) platform and advancements in Battery Management Systems (BMS).

To facilitate technical exchange, the Group has introduced a Korea Visiting Programme for researchers and a series of global conferences and forums. These programmes are designed to connect government, industry, and academic leaders to discuss emerging electric vehicle (EV) technologies and share technical insights between India and Korea.

Chang Hwan Kim, Head of the Electrification Energy Solutions Tech Unit, Hyundai Motor Group, said, “By bringing together the distinguished professors and emerging researchers from these seven institutes, we can create powerful synergies that will yield immense value for both Hyundai and India's sustainable growth. I strongly believe that the Hyundai CoE will grow to become the premier expert network of the Indian academic community”.

The long-term objective of the project is to establish a research hub that provides solutions for the domestic automotive industry and supports the transition to electric mobility through local talent and institutional expertise.